Answer:
D. gravity
Explanation:
Gravity keeps the atmosphere from escaping into space.
Answer: 288.8 m
Explanation:
We have the following data:
is the time it takes to the child to reach the bottom of the slope
is the initial velocity (the child started from rest)
is the angle of the slope
is the length of the slope
Now, the Force exerted on the sled along the ramp is:
(1)
Where
is the mass of the sled and
its acceleration
In addition, if we draw a free body diagram of this sled, the force along the ramp will be:
(2)
Where
is the acceleration due gravity
Then:
(3)
Finding
:
(4)
(5)
(6)
Now, we will use the following kinematic equations to find
:
(7)
(8)
Where
is the final velocity
Finding
from (7):
(9)
(10)
Substituting (10) in (8):
(11)
Finding
:

Answer:
The only parameter that changes is mass m
It is only necessary to calculate the ratio Eh/Ee

The kinetic energy of the heavy paricle is three times the kinetic energy of an electron