The scheme is shown below, the steps involved are as follow,
Step one: Reduction: The carbonyl group of given compound on reduction using
Wolf Kishner reagent converts the carbonyl group into -CH₂- group.
Step two: Epoxidation: The double bond present in starting compound when treated with
m-CPBA (<span>meta-Chloroperoxybenzoic acid) gives corrsponding epoxide.
Step three: Reduction: The epoxide is reduced to alcohol on treatment with
Lithium Aluminium Hydride (LiAlH</span>₄)<span> followed by hydrolysis.
Step four: Oxidation: The hydroxyl group (alcohol) is
oxidized to carbonyl (ketonic group) using oxidizing agent
Chromic acid (H</span>₂CrO₄).
Answer: definite proportions.
Explanation:
1) The definite proportions law states that compounds will always have the same kind of atoms (elements) in the same mass proportion (ratios).
2) For example, a molecule of water will alwys have the same mass ratio of hydrogen atoms to oxygen atoms. That is what permits to obtain the chemical formula of the water molecule as H₂O.
The mass of the two hydrogen atoms will be in a fixed ratio respect to the mass of the oxygen atoms.
Then, if you have one reactant in less proportion than the other, respect to the ratio stated by the chemical formula of water, the former will react completely (it is the limiting reactant) with the corresponding (proportional) mass of the later. Then there will be an excess of the later reactant which will not react (will remain unchanged).
The reactants can only react in the proportion defined by the chemical formulas of the final products.
You multiply the number of atoms by 12 to get how many electrons (since each atom has 12 electrons in it)
you multiply the number of atoms by 13 to get how many neutrons
(since each atom of this isotope has 13 neutrons in it)
It is letter C: Continental crust is thicker than oceanic crust.
Answer:
0.19 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Volume of hydrogen at standard temperature and pressure (STP): 2.1 L
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 2.1 L of hydrogen at STP
At STP (273.15 K and 1 atm), 1 mole of hydrogen has a volume of 22.4 L if we treat it as an ideal gas.
2.1 L × 1 mol/22.4 L = 0.094 mol
Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.094 moles of hydrogen
The molar mass of hydrogen is 2.02 g/mol.
0.094 mol × 2.02 g/mol = 0.19 g