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erica [24]
2 years ago
5

A gas is at an original pressure of 412 torr and a temperature of 79°C. What is the new temperature of the gas (in K) if the pre

ssure changes to 341 torr?
Chemistry
1 answer:
olga_2 [115]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Whenever you are doing calculations with gases and temperature, you must convert the temperature from C into Kelvin. Then, just plug in your values and do the calculation. So, for the first one,

32C + 273 = 305 K

63C + 273 = 336 K

Then, P1/T1 = P2/T2

575 torr / 305 K = P2 / 336 K

P2 = 633 torr

For the second one:

P1/T1 = P2/T2

575/305 = 5750 / T2

T2 = 3050 K

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The element carbon exists in several different forms. Pure carbon can be found in the form of diamonds, coal, and the graphite i
UNO [17]

Answer:

B) All carbon atoms have 6 neutrons.

Explanation:

The false statement from the given choices is that all carbon atoms have 6 neutrons.

There is a phenomenon called isotopy in chemistry.

Isotopy is the existence of two or more atoms of the same element having the same atomic number but different mass numbers due to the differences in the number of neutrons in their various nuclei.

  • These atoms of elements are called isotopes.
  • Carbon atoms generally have proton number of 6 which is the same as the atomic number.
  • As with all atoms, the mass number or atomic mass equals the number of protons and neutrons.

For the isotopes of carbon, their number of neutrons differs.

 For example:

            <em>¹²₆C                           ¹³₆C                        ¹⁴₆C</em>

The number of neutrons differs in the above isotopes.

 Number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number;

    ¹²₆C  , number of neutrons  = 12 - 6  = 6

      ¹³₆C, number of neutrons  = 13 - 6  = 7

       ¹⁴₆C, number of neutrons = 14 - 6  = 8

Therefore, based on the concept of isotopy, all carbon atoms do not have 6 neutrons.

7 0
2 years ago
Calculate the molality of acetone in an aqueous solution with a mole fraction for acetone of 0.241. Answer in units of m.
Anit [1.1K]

Answer: The molality of solution is 17.6 mole/kg

Explanation:

Molality of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per kg of the solvent.

Molarity=\frac{n}{W_s}

where,

n = moles of solute

W_s = weight of solvent in kg

moles of acetone (solute) = 0.241

moles of water (solvent )= (1-0.241) = 0.759

mass of water (solvent )= moles\times {\text {Molar Mass}}=0.759\times 18=13.7g=0.0137kg

Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get

Molality=\frac{0.241}{0.0137kg}=17.6mole/kg

Therefore, the molality of solution is 17.6 mole/kg

3 0
3 years ago
PLZ HELP Question 14 of 25 What is the name for a representation of the physical world?
JulijaS [17]

Answer:

Model

Explanation:

A model of anything is something you make to represent it in it's physical world form

8 0
2 years ago
Igneous rocks are formed from
ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Answer:

heat and pressure

Explanation:

because it happens under heat and pressure.

4 0
2 years ago
Which of the following does NOT involve a change of state? a. pouring water into a vacuum-insulated bottle b. sublimation of dry
Elena L [17]
<h2> The correct option is (a).</h2>

Explanation:

  • There is no change of state in pouring water into a vacuum insulated bottle as the vacuum created inside the bottle only reduces the time limit for the transfer of heat by conduction and convection.
  • It helps the content filled in the bottle to be hot and cool for a longer time.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Rest of the options (b), (c), (d), (e) is not correct because of the following reasons:

  • In the sublimation of dry ice, the dry ice (solid-state) is changed to the vapour form.
  • In the freezing of water, the liquid state is changed to solid-state.
  • During the vaporization of alcohol, the liquid state is changed to the vapour form.
  • During the melting of ice, the solid-state is changed to the liquid state.

6 0
3 years ago
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