<span>The symbol for the element whose atoms have 40 electrons each is Zr. This is the element zirconium. In the atoms of a pure element, the number of positively charged protons is normally equal to the number of negatively charged electrons. Hence, the number of electrons in the atom can be inferred from the atomic number, which corresponds to the number of protons in an atom. The atomic number of zirconium is 40.</span>
Explanation: Heat flows from high to low. After you convert the Celsius into kelvin the Zn pellet has 323K and the water has 301K which results the transfer of the heat energy of the pallet to the water. ( you don’t have to convert, but it just make it easier) hope this helped you :)