The statement the chemical makeup of the universe has changed dramatically provides evidence that supports the Big Bang Theory (Option D).
<h3>What is the Big Bang Theory?</h3>
The Big Bang Theory is a widely accepted theory in physics that states all the universe began with a huge explosion and form then matters expanded in space at the same time that it is cooling.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that the Big Bang Theory states that the chemical composition of the universe associated with hydrogen and helium modified since this explosion.
Learn more about the Big Bang Theory here:
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Physical property of gas:
There are a lot, here are some examples:
=> Air
=> Oxygen
=> Carbon dioxide
=> Flourine
=> Phosphine
=> Argon
=> Carbon monoxide
This examples are all gases and each of these gases has its own physical property. The only thing that they makes them the same are that, they are gas with lesser molecules. Usually gas density is lesser compare to the solid or liquid and most gases has undefined melting point.
Answer: -
²²³Ra is the daughter nuclide produced when ²²⁷Th undergoes alpha decay
Explanation: -
When alpha decay occurs, the mass number of the parent decreases by 4 and the atomic number decreases by 2.
Mass number of ²²⁷Th =227
Atomic number of ²²⁷Th = 90
Mass number of daughter = 227 - 4 = 223
Atomic number of daughter = 90 - 2 = 88
88 is the atomic number of Ra Radium.
Thus the daughter is ²²³Ra
Answer: A. an electron
<u>Beta particles are electrons or positrons (electrons with positive electric charge or antielectrons).</u> Beta decay is a type of radioactive decay in which a beta ray is emitted from an atomic nucleus.
<u>Beta decay occurs when, in an unstable nucleus with too many protons or too many neutrons, one of the protons or neutrons transforms into the other.</u> In beta minus decay, a neutron is broken down into a proton, an electron, and an antineutrino (the neutrino antiparticle, meaning it has an opposite charge to the neutrino). In beta decay plus, a prototype breaks down into a neutron, a positron and a neutrino.
I would say the answer is... <span>C. AgNO3 + LiOH AgOH + LiNO3
</span>
Good luck!!