Explanation:
The allele for sickle cell would gradually be eliminated from the populations over generations. This is because while initially natural selection favoured and fitted the allele in the environment because its bearers are less vulnerable to malaria, sickle cells also result in reduced capacity of the red blood cells to carry oxygen to tissues. Therefore in the absence of Malaria, sickle cell would thereby offer a disadvantage to an individual hence be eliminated by natural selection.
That stress is compression. It forms Reverse Faults.
Both the Sun and the Earth are sources of heat that power an interconnected set of dynamic systems (lithosphere, hydrosphere & cryosphere, atmosphere, biosphere).
Within the Sun, heat is transferred by radiation and convection, which involves circulation of hydrogen ions. Within the Earth heat is transferred by conduction and convection, which involves circulation of silicates in the mantle and the crust, and by the circulation of iron in the liquid outer core. On the surface of the Earth and the atmosphere, heat emanating largely from the Sun is transferred by convection, which involving the circulation of water and carbon. Both the Sun and the Earth and their atmospheres are layered. Both systems evolve and change.
Answer:
According to the World Economic Forum, air pollution was found to be the largest current environmental threat to our public health. Up to 52,000 people die every year in the United States alone because of exposure to emissions from power plant emissions.
To answer this question, we will use the following equation:
<span>ln(P2/P1) = (∆Hvap/R)*((1/T1) - (1/T2))
</span>
Now we examine the givens of the problem and transform to standard units if required:
<span>∆Hvap = 30.5 kJ/mol
</span>R is a constant = <span>8.314 x 10^-3 kJ K^-1 mol^-1
T1 </span><span>= 91 celcius = 91 + 273= 364 Kelvin
</span>T2 = 20 celcius = 20 + 273 = 293 k3lvin
P1 is the standard atmospheric pressure = 760 mmHg
P2 is the value to be calculated
Substitute with these values in the equation:
ln(P2/760) = (30.5 / 8.314 x 10^-3) x ((1 / 364) - (1 / 293))
ln(P2/760) = - 2.4662 (Take the exponential both sides to eliminate the ln)
P2 / 760 = e^(-2.4462) = 0.0866
P2 = 0.0866 x 760 = 65.816 mmHg
