Remember pH=-log(H ions). So it would be pH=-log(10^-7).
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is defined as the energy obtained by the molecules of an object due to their motion.
Also, it is known that kinetic energy is directly proportional to temperature.
Mathematically, K.E = 
where, T = temperature
Whereas potential energy is defined as the energy obtained by an object due to its position.
Mathematically, P.E = mgh
where, m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity
h = height
Therefore, in the given curve when temperature remains constant then kinetic energy of molecules will also remain.
Hence, we can conclude that the segment QR represents an increase in the potential energy, but no change in the kinetic energy.
Answer:

Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the molarity of a solution is calculated by diving the moles of solute by the volume of solution in liters, we first compute the moles of barium hydroxide in 35.5 g as shown below:

Then, the liters of solution:

Finally, the molarity turns out:

Best regards!
<span>Consider two solutions: solution X has a pH of 4; solution Y has a pH of 7. From this information, we can reasonably conclude that </span>the concentration of hydrogen ions (H⁺) or hydronium ions (H₃O⁺) in solution X is thousand times as great as the concentration of hydrogen ions or hydronium ions in solution Y.
Solution X: c(H⁺) = 10∧-pH = 10⁻⁴ mol/L = 0,0001 mol/L.
Solution Y: c(H⁺) = 10⁻⁷ mol/L = 0,0000001 mol/L.
0,0001 mol/L / 0,0000001 mol/L = 1000.
The answer is 1/8.
Half-life is the time required for the amount of a sample to half its value.
To calculate this, we will use the following formulas:
1.

,
where:
<span>n - a number of half-lives
</span>x - a remained fraction of a sample
2.

where:
<span>

- half-life
</span>t - <span>total time elapsed
</span><span>n - a number of half-lives
</span>
The half-life of Sr-90 is 28.8 years.
So, we know:
t = 87.3 years
<span>

= 28.8 years
We need:
n = ?
x = ?
</span>
We could first use the second equation, to calculate n:
<span>If:

,
</span>Then:

⇒

⇒

<span>⇒ n ≈ 3
</span>
Now we can use the first equation to calculate the remained amount of the sample.
<span>

</span>⇒

⇒

<span>
</span>