Here we apply conservation of linear momentum. The momentum of the truck with cargo and without cargo remains constant. That is,
.
Here
are initial mass and velocity.
are final mass and velocity. Here
and
.
The velocity of the truck be after its cargo is taken off is

Answer:
(a). The charge on the outer surface is −2.43 μC.
(b). The charge on the inner surface is 4.00 μC.
(c). The electric field outside the shell is 
Explanation:
Given that,
Charge q₁ = -4.00 μC
Inner radius = 3.13 m
Outer radius = 4.13 cm
Net charge q₂ = -6.43 μC
We need to calculate the charge on the outer surface
Using formula of charge



The charge on the inner surface is q.


We need to calculate the electric field outside the shell
Using formula of electric field

Put the value into the formula



Hence, (a). The charge on the outer surface is −2.43 μC.
(b). The charge on the inner surface is 4.00 μC.
(c). The electric field outside the shell is 
Answer:
All of the above
Explanation:
The correct answer is option E (All of the above)
All the options are alternative source of energy.
The option given are not the traditional way (energy production from coal) of extracting energy as the loss of natural resources does not take place in these source of energy.
energy extracted from wind, solar light , hydrogen ,etc are the source of energy the alternative source of production of energy because do not exploit the natural resources, reduce the carbon emission and energy produced by them is clean energy.
Because the number of valence electrons of an element determines the properties and in particular the reactivity of that element.
In fact, elements of the first group (i.e. only one valence electron) have high reactivity, because they can easily give away their valence electron to atoms of other elements forming bonds. On the contrary, elements of the 8th group (noble gases) have their outermost shell completely filled with electrons, so they do not have valence electrons, and they have little or no reactivity at all.
1. Resistor
2. Insulator
3. Current
4. Semiconductor
5. Conductor