Answer: Compound
Explanation: pure substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical or physical means. Each element has unique physical and chemical properties.
We will use this two reaction equation:
H2SO3 + H2O ↔ H3O+ + HSO3- Ka1 = 1.3 x 10^-2
HSO3- + H2O ↔ H3O+ + SO3 2- Ka2= 6.3 x 10^-8
we will use the ICE table for the first equation:
H2SO3 + H2O ↔ H3O+ + HSO3-
initial 0.025 0 0
change -X +X +X
Equ (0.025-X) X X
Ka1 = [H3O+] [HSO3-] / [H2SO3]
1.3 x 10^-2 = X^2 / (0.025 - X) by solving for X
∴ X = 0.0127
when [H3O+] = X
∴[H3O+] = 0.0127 M
and when [HSO3-] = X
∴[HSO3-] = 0.0127 M
and when [H2SO3] = 0.025 - X
∴[H2SO3] = 0.025 - 0.0127
= 0.0123 M
when Kw = [OH-][H3O+]
and Kw = 1.1 x 10^-14 / 0.0127
∴[OH-] = 1.1 x 10^-14 / 0.0127
= 8.66 x 10^-13 M
- by using the ICE table for the second equation:
HSO3- + H2O ↔ H3O+ + SO3 2-
initial 0.0127 0.0127 0
change -X +X +X
Equ (0.0127-X) (0.0127+X) X
when Ka2 = [SO32-] [H3O+] / [HSO3-]
by substitution:
6.3 x 10^-8 = X(0.0127+X) / (0.0127-X)
as the Ka2 is so small so we can assume that (0.01271 + X) & (0.01271-X) = 0.01271 and neglect X
6.3 x 10^-8 = 0.0127X /0.0127
∴X = 6.3 x 10^-8
when [SO3 2-] = X
∴[SO32-] = 6.3 x 10^-8
Karst topography can cause drinking water to become more polluted
Answer:
- % Cobalt (II) Nitrate = 30.62%
Explanation:
To calculate mass percent, first we need to <u>calculate the total mass of the mixture</u>:
- Mass Water ⇒ 0.350 kg Water = 350 g water
- Mass Ammonia⇒We use ammonia's molar mass⇒5.4 mol * 17 g/mol = 91.8 g
- Mass cobalt (II) nitrate ⇒ 195.0 g
Total Mass = Mass Water + Mass Ammonia + Mass Cobalt Nitrate
- Total Mass = 350 g+ 91.8 g+ 195 g = 636.8 g
To calculate each component's mass percent, we divide its mass by the total mass and multiply by 100:
- % Water ⇒ 350/636.8 * 100% = 54.96%
- % Ammonia ⇒ 91.8/636.8 * 100% = 0.14%
- % Cobalt (II) Nitrate ⇒ 195/636.8 * 100% = 30.62%
El hidrógeno es el elemento químico de número atómico 1, representado por el símbolo H. Con una masa atómica de 1.00784 u es el más ligero de la tabla periódica de los elementos. Por lo general, se presenta en su forma molecular, formando el gas diatómico H₂ en condiciones normales.
