Answer:
The correct answer is "Secondary active transport".
Explanation:
Secondary active transport is a form of across the membrane transport that involves a transporter protein catalyzing the movement of an ion down its electrochemical gradient to allow the movement of another molecule or ion uphill to its concentration/electrochemical gradient. In this example, the transporter protein (antiporter), move 3 Na⁺ into the cell in exchange for one Ca⁺⁺ leaving the cell. The 3 Na⁺ are the ions moved down its electrochemical gradient and the one Ca⁺⁺ is the ion moved uphill its electrochemical gradient, because Na+ and Ca⁺⁺are more concentrated in the solution than inside the cell. Therefore, this scenario is an example of secondary active transport.
The acid having the yellow anion is a weak acid.
The weak acid is the acid that does not dissociate completely in solution. Strong acids are known to dissociate completely in solution. Hence, their cations and anions do not occur together in solution.
Weak acids acids do not dissociate in solution hence, we can still spot the cations connected to their anions in solution. Hence, the acid having the yellow anion is a weak acid.
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