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satela [25.4K]
4 years ago
15

Question 1 please!!!!

Chemistry
1 answer:
erastova [34]4 years ago
7 0
Ew your toesssssssssssssss
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The Ka for formic acid (HCO2H) is 1.8 × 10-4. What is the pH of a 0.35 M aqueous solution of sodium formate (NaHCO2)?
anzhelika [568]

Answer:

9.36

Explanation:

Sodium formate is the conjugate base of formic acid.

Also,

K_a\times K_b=K_w

K_b for sodium formate is K_b=\frac {K_w}{K_a}

Given that:

K_a of formic acid = 1.8\times 10^{-4}

And, K_w=10^{-14}

So,

K_b=\frac {10^{-14}}{1.8\times 10^{-4}}

K_b=5.5556\times 10^{-11}

Concentration = 0.35 M

HCOONa    ⇒     Na⁺ +    HCOO⁻

Consider the ICE take for the formate  ion as:

                                   HCOO⁻ + H₂O   ⇄   HCOOH + OH⁻

At t=0                              0.35                            -              -

At t =equilibrium           (0.35-x)                          x           x            

The expression for dissociation constant of sodium formate is:

K_{b}=\frac {[OH^-][HCOOH]}{[HCOO^-]}

5.5556\times 10^{-11}=\frac {x^2}{0.35-x}

Solving for x, we get:

x = 0.44×10⁻⁵  M

pOH = -log[OH⁻] = -log(0.44×10⁻⁵) = 4.64

pH + pOH = 14

So,

<u>pH = 14 - 4.64 = 9.36</u>

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How many moles of H20 are needed to produce 1 mole of O2 in the following equation?
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2 moles is the answer
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At what temperature will a solid melt ?
r-ruslan [8.4K]

A solid will start to melt when it reaches its melting point. For example the melting point of Helium is -272° Celsius and the melting point of Carbon is 3500° Celsius . Helium has the lowest melting point and carbon has the highest melting point in the periodic table.

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3 years ago
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Which amino acid is least likely to produce a hydrogen bond with water or polar molecules?
KonstantinChe [14]
9 amino acids (alanine, cysteine, glycine, isoleucine, leucine, methionine, phenylalanine, proline, valine) have no hydrogen donor or acceptor atoms in their side chains.
3 0
3 years ago
Use the exponential term in the Arrhenius equation to explain how temperature affects reaction rate.
WINSTONCH [101]

The Arrhenius equation describes the relation between the rate of reaction and temperature for many physical and chemical reactions

It is an expression that provides a relationship between the rate constant (of a chemical reaction), the absolute temperature.

The Arrhenius equation,

k = zpe^{\frac{- Ea}{RT} }, where

k is the rate constant,

z is the collision factor,

p is the steric factor,

Ea is the activation energy,

R = 8.3245 \frac{J}{mol. K} is the ideal gas constant, and,

T is the temperature.

The activation energy by definition, is the minimum energy (or threshold energy) required for two particles of reactants upon collision to form products.

The Arrhenius equation could also be written as:

⇒ k = Ae\frac{-Ea}{RT}, where

⇒ A = zp, the Arrhenius factor.

Taking the neutral logarithm of both parties, we get:

⇒ In k = \frac{-Ea}{RT}\frac{(1)}{(T)} + In A,

Assuming that, A is independent of temperature, when T is increased, the equilibrium constant k will also increase and therefore, the rate of the reaction will also increase.

To learn more about Arrhenius equation here

brainly.com/question/9786461

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
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