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goblinko [34]
3 years ago
15

What happens to the air temperature of a descending mass of air?

Physics
1 answer:
Vinil7 [7]3 years ago
7 0
The temperature decreases.
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"Two uniform identical solid spherical balls each of mass M and radius R" and moment of inertia about its center 2/5 MR2 are rel
adelina 88 [10]

Answer:

he sphere that uses less time is sphere A

Explanation:

Let's start with ball A, for this let's use the kinematics relations

        v² = v₀² - 2g (y-y₀)

indicate that the sphere is released therefore its initial velocity is zero and when it reaches the floor its height is zero y = 0

         v² = 0 - 2 g (0- y₀)

         v = \sqrt{2g y_o}

         v = \sqrt{2 \ 9.8\ H}

         v = 4.427 √H

Now let's work the sphere B, in this case it rolls down a ramp, let's use the conservation of energy

starting point. At the highest point, before you start to move

         Em₀ = U = m g y

final point. At the bottom of the ramp

         Em_f = K = ½ m v² + ½ I w²

notice that we include the kinetic energy of translation and rotation

energy is conserved

          Em₀ = Em_f

          mg H = ½ m v² + ½ I w²

angular and linear velocity are related

          v = w r

          w = v / r

the momentorot of inertia indicates that it is worth

          I = \frac{2}{5} m r²

we substitute

           m g H = ½ m v² + ½ (\frac{2}{5}  m r²) (\frac{v}{r} )²

           gH = \frac{1}{2}  v² + \frac{1}{5}  v² = \frac{7}{10}  v²

           v = \sqrt{\frac{10}{7} \ g H}

           v = \sqrt{ \frac{10}{7}  \ 9.8 \ H}

           v=3.742 √H

Taking the final speeds of the sphere, let's analyze the distance traveled, sphere A falls into the air, so the distance traveled is H.  The ball B rolls in a plane, so the distance (L) traveled can be found with trigonometry

           sin θ = H / L

           L = H /sin θ

we can see that L> H

In summary, ball A arrives with more speed and travels a shorter distance, therefore it must use a shorter time

Consequently the sphere that uses less time is sphere A

5 0
3 years ago
What are groups 1,2 and 3 examples of on the periodic table
pishuonlain [190]
<span>The number of the group identifies the column of the standard periodic table in which the element appears.</span>
Group 1 contains the  alkali metals ( lithium<span> (</span>Li<span>), </span>sodium<span> (</span>Na<span>), </span>potassium<span> (</span>K<span>), </span>rubidium<span> (</span>Rb<span>), </span>caesium<span> (</span>Cs<span>), and </span>francium(Fr).)<span>
Group 2 contains the alkaline earth metals (</span> beryllium<span> (</span>Be),magnesium<span> (</span>Mg<span>), </span>calcium<span> (</span>Ca<span>), </span>strontium<span> (</span>Sr<span>), </span>barium<span> (</span>Ba<span>) and </span>radium<span> (</span>Ra<span>) )
Group 3: </span><span> Scandium (Sc) and yttrium (Y) </span>
4 0
3 years ago
How would the attractive force between two spheres change if the mass of one sphere was doubled?
Dominik [7]
The force of attraction between two objects can be illustrated using Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation.
The relation between the different parameters is shown in the attached image.

Now, from the relation, we can deduce that the force between the two objects is directly proportional to the masses of the two objects.

This means that, if the mass of one object is doubled, then the force between the two objects will also be doubled.

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is not a reason why plants need water? *
solong [7]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

the plant cools itself down by allowing water to evaporate from their leaves so it doesn't need water to cool down

5 0
3 years ago
Show that the Mass spring system executes simple harmonic motion(SHM)?​
murzikaleks [220]

Explanation:

Show that the motion of a mass attached to the end of a spring is SHM

Consider a mass "m" attached to the end of an elastic spring. The other end of the spring is fixed

at the a firm support as shown in figure "a". The whole system is placed on a smooth horizontal surface.

If we displace the mass 'm' from its mean position 'O' to point "a" by applying an external force, it is displaced by '+x' to its right, there will be elastic restring force on the mass equal to F in the left side which is applied by the spring.

According to "Hook's Law

F = - Kx ---- (1)

Negative sign indicates that the elastic restoring force is opposite to the displacement.

Where K= Spring Constant

If we release mass 'm' at point 'a', it moves forward to ' O'. At point ' O' it will not stop but moves forward towards point "b" due to inertia and covers the same displacement -x. At point 'b' once again elastic restoring force 'F' acts upon it but now in the right side. In this way it continues its motion

from a to b and then b to a.

According to Newton's 2nd law of motion, force 'F' produces acceleration 'a' in the body which is given by

F = ma ---- (2)

Comparing equation (1) & (2)

ma = -kx

Here k/m is constant term, therefore ,

a = - (Constant)x

or

a a -x

This relation indicates that the acceleration of body attached to the end elastic spring is directly proportional to its displacement. Therefore its motion is Simple Harmonic Motion.

5 0
3 years ago
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