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lisov135 [29]
2 years ago
8

Find the energy released when there is a decrease of 0.3kg of material in a nuclear reaction

Physics
1 answer:
MrRissso [65]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

E = 2.7 x 10¹⁶ J

Explanation:

The release of energy associated with the mass can be calculated by Einstein's mass-energy relation, as follows:

E = mc^2

where,

E = Energy Released = ?

m = mass of material reduced = 0.3 kg

c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s

Therefore,

E = (0.3\ kg)(3\ x\ 10^8\ m/s)^2

<u>E = 2.7 x 10¹⁶ J</u>

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A wheel has a constant angular acceleration of 1.9 rad/s2. During a certain 7.0 s interval, it turns through an angle of 63 rad.
Anarel [89]

Answer:

4.5s

Explanation:

That must be the right answer.

3 0
3 years ago
For a huge luxury liner to move with constant velocity, its engines need to supply a forward thrust of 6.85 105 N. What is the m
Leviafan [203]

Answer:

The magnitude of the resistive force exerted by the water is 6.85\times 10^{5} newtons.

Explanation:

By First and Second Newton's Law, the resistive force exerted by the water on the cruise ship has the same magnitude of forward thrust, with which it is antiparallel to. The equation of equilibrium for the luxury liner is:

\Sigma F = F-R = 0 (Eq. 1)

Where:

F - Forward trust, measured in newtons.

R - Resistive force exerted by the water, measured in newtons.

From (Eq. 1), we get that: (F = 6.85\times 10^{5}\,N)

R = F

R = 6.85\times 10^{5}\,N

The magnitude of the resistive force exerted by the water is 6.85\times 10^{5} newtons.

4 0
3 years ago
An Olympic track runner starts from rest and has an acceleration of 2.4 m/s2 for 3.6 s, then has zero acceleration for the remai
rjkz [21]

Answer:

The runner's speed at the following times would remain 8.64 m/s.

Explanation:

Acceleration definition: Acceleration is rate of change in velocity of an object with respect to time.

In this case, after 3.6 seconds the acceleration is zero, it means that the velocity of the runner after 3.6 seconds is not changing and it will remain constant for the remainder of the race. Now, we have to find the velocity of the runner that he had after 3.6 seconds and that would be the runner's speed for the remainder of the race. For this we use first equation of motion.

First equation of motion:        Vf = Vi + a×t

Vf stands for final velocity

Vi stands for initial velocity

a stands for acceleration

t stands for time

In the question, it is mentioned that the runner starts from rest so its initial velocity (Vi) will be 0 m/s.

The acceleration (a) is given as 2.4 m/s²

The time (t) is given as 3.6 s

Now put the values of Vi, a and t in first equation of motion

                       Vf = Vi + a×t

                       Vf = 0 + 2.4×3.6

                       Vf = 2.4×3.6

                       Vf = 8.64 m/s

So,the runner's speed at the following times would remain 8.64 m/s.

5 0
2 years ago
4. I drop a pufferfish of mass 5 kg from a height of 5.5 m onto an upright spring of total length 0.5 m and spring constant 3000
KatRina [158]

Answer:

a)  0.28 m or 28 cm is the minimum  height above ground the fish reaches.

b)  at the height of 0.484 m height , the pufferfish will eventually come to rest.

c) There exists  two types of energy remain at the equilibrium point in the system. These are :

Gravitational potential energy  = 23.72J

Spring potential energy   = 0.384 J

Explanation:

Given that :

Mass of the pufferfish m =5kg

initial height of the fish h =5.5m

length of the spring l =0.5m

Spring constant K =3000N/m

a)

Assuming no energy loss to friction, what is the minimum height above the ground that the pufferfish reaches?

Lets assume that the minimum height the fish reaches is = x meters

Now by using the conservation of energy; we realize that :

Initial total energy = final total energy

Gravitational potential energy =

Gravitational potential energy' + Spring potential energy (kinetic energy is zero in both cases)

mgh = mgx + \frac{1}{2}K(l-x)^2

Replacing our given values into the above equation; we have :

(5)(9.8)(5.5) = (5)(9.5)(x) + \frac{1}{2}(3000)(0.5-x)^2

269.5 = 47.5 x + 1500(0.5 -x )²

269.5 = 47.5 x + 1500(0.25 - x²)

269.5 = 47.5 x + 375 - 1500 x²

269.5 - 375 = 47.5 x - 1500 x²

-105.5 = 47.5 x - 1500 x²

-105.5 + 1500 x² - 47.5 x = 0

1500 x² - 47.5 x - 105.5 = 0

By using quadratic equation and taking the positive value;

x = 0.28 m or 28 cm is the minimum height above ground the fish reaches.

b)

At the equilibrium position the weight of fish will be equal to the force applied by the spring thus

mg = kx

substituting  our given values ; we have:

(5)(9.8) = 3000x

x = 61.22

x = 0.016m  : so this is the compression in the spring

Now; to determine the height  the pufferfish gets to before  it eventually come to rest; we have

(0.5-0.016) m = 0.484m

therefore, at the height of 0.484 m height , the pufferfish will eventually come to rest.

c)

There exists  two types of energy remain at the equilibrium point in the system. These are :

Gravitational potential energy  = mgh' = (5)(9.8)(0.484)

= 23.72J

and spring potential energy  

=\frac{1}{2}Kx^2\\ = \frac{1}{2}(3000)(0.016)^2\\= 0.384J

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is true about plants and cellular energy?
kkurt [141]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

6CO² + 6H²O > sunlight, chlorophyll, enzymes > C⁶H¹²O⁶ + 6O²

3 0
3 years ago
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