Answer:
a.) matching
Explanation:
Matching principle is the accounting principle in which the expenses incurred should be recorded at the same period when the revenues are earned. Also the business incurred the expenses in order to earn the revenues
So as per the given situation since Bob recognized the expenses but it is not paid so here he is using the matching principle
Therefore the option a is correct
Answer: there is only one producer of a commodity
Explanation: In simple words, monopoly refers to a market structure in which there is only one participant in the market who is making available the commodity to the customers.
Monopoly can arise from a number of factors such as patents rights, new invention etc. Sometimes the govt. of a country finds it suitable to handle a particular industry for the national benefit such as defense.
Although monopolist is the single producer but still he or she cannot charge any price as the rule of price and demand is applies to monopoly also.
Why is that if like to help:)
Answer:
Equilibrium price rises
Equilibrium price rises
Equilibrium price rises
Equilibrium price falls
Equilibrium price rises
Equilibrium price rises
Equilibrium price falls
Explanation:
A normal good is a good whose demand increases when income rises.
If the price of pencils increases, the demand for pens would increase. This would lead to an excess of demand over supply and price would rise as result. Pens and pencils are substitute goods.
If income of consumers rise, the demand for pens would rise because pens are normal goods. The increase in demand would lead to an excess of demand over supply and prices would rise.
If writing in ink becomes more fashionable, the demand for pens would increase. The increase in demand would lead to an excess of demand over supply and prices would rise.
If people expect the price of pens to fall in the near future, consumer would reduce their demand for pens and shift it to the future. The fall in demand would lead to a fall in price.
If population increases, the demand for pens would rise. The increase in demand would lead to an excess of demand over supply and prices would rise.
If fewer firms supply pens, supply would fall. This would cause a leftward shift in the supply curve and prices would rise.
If wages of pen makers fell, firms would increase their demand for Labour and quantity supplied would increase. This increase would cause price to fall.
I hope my answer helps you.
B. All consumers are able to purchase an amount equal to their quantity demanded.