Answer:
adapted from NOVA, a team of historians, engineers, and trade experts recreate a medieval throwing machine called a trebuchet. To launch a projectile, a trebuchet utilizes the transfer of gravitational potential energy into kinetic energy. A massive counterweight at one end of a lever falls because of gravity, causing the other end of the lever to rise and release a projectile from a sling. As part of their design process, the engineers use models to help evaluate how well their designs will work.
Explanation:
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the calculation of the speed of sound, the calculation of the Mach number and finally the calculation of the temperature at the front stagnation point. We will calculate the speed in international units as well as the temperature. With these values we will calculate the speed of the sound and the number of Mach. Finally we will calculate the temperature at the front stagnation point.
The altitude is,

And the velocity can be written as,


From the properties of standard atmosphere at altitude z = 20km temperature is



Velocity of sound at this altitude is



Then the Mach number



So front stagnation temperature



Therefore the temperature at its front stagnation point is 689.87K
Answer:
See the explanation below.
Explanation:
This analysis can be easily deduced by means of Newton's second law which tells us that the sum of the forces or the total force on a body is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.
∑F = m*a
where:
F = total force [N]
m = mass [kg]
a = acceleration [m/s²]
We must clear the acceleration value.

We see that the term of the mass is in the denominator, so that if the value of the mass is increased the acceleration decreases, since they are inversely proportional.
Answer:
where is the picture of star