You are stopped a red light and you are in the front car at an intersection. Thinking as a defensive driver, describe what your
1 answer:
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<h2>Answer: 12.24m/s</h2>
According to <u>kinematics</u> this situation is described as a uniformly accelerated rectilinear motion. This means the acceleration while the car is in motion is constant.
Now, among the equations related to this type of motion we have the following that relates the velocity with the acceleration and the distance traveled:
(1)
Where:
is the Final Velocity of the car. We are told "the car comes to a stop after travelling", this means it is 0.
is the Initial Velocity, the value we want to find
is the constant acceleration of the car (the negative sign means the car is decelerating)
is the distance traveled by the car
Now, let's substitute the known values in equation (1) and find :
(2)
(3)
Multiplying by -1 on both sides of the equation:
(4)
(5)
Finally:
>>>This is the Initial velocity of the car
Answer:
2.72 m/s
Explanation:
In 3 meters a person running 0.5 m/s accelerates 1.2 m/s².
It means,
Distance, s = 3 m
Initial velocity, u = 0.5 m/s
Acceleration, a = 1.2 m/s²
We need to find the final velocity of the person. Using equation of motion to find it as follows :
So, the final velocity of the person is 2.72 m/s.