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AlexFokin [52]
3 years ago
10

PLEASE HELP ME :)

Physics
1 answer:
ddd [48]3 years ago
8 0

A) 350 J

- The initial internal energy of the cup is

U_i = 230 J

- The final internal energy of the cup is

U_f = 580 J

According to the first law of thermodynamics:

U_f - U_i = Q+W

where

Q is the heat absorbed by the system

W is the work done on the system

The work done on the system in this case is 0, so we can rewrite the equation as

U_f - U_i = Q

And so we find the heat transferred

Q=580 J - 230 J=350 J

B) IN the cup

Explanation:

in this situation, we see that the internal energy of the cup increases. The internal energy of an object/substance is proportional to its temperature, so it is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of the object/substance. Therefore, in this case, the temperature (and the energy of the molecules of the substance) has increased: this means that heat has been transferred INTO the system from the environment (the heat came from the sun).

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A car moves forward up a hill at 12 m/s with a uniform backward acceleration of 1.6 m/s2. What is its displacement after 6 s?
Romashka [77]

Answer:

The displacement of the car after 6s is 43.2 m

Explanation:

Given;

velocity of the car, v = 12 m/s

acceleration of the car, a = -1.6 m/s² (backward acceleration)

time of motion, t = 6 s

The displacement of the car after 6s is given by the following kinematic equation;

d = ut + ¹/₂at²

d = (12 x 6) + ¹/₂(-1.6)(6)²

d = 72 - 28.8

d = 43.2 m

Therefore, the displacement of the car after 6s is 43.2 m

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2 years ago
The sum of the charges on both plates of a capacitor is zero. What does a capacitor store?
erma4kov [3.2K]

Current is the overall flow of electrons through a conductor and can be defined as the speed of the flow of electrons. Resistance is defined as the opposition to current flow. Circuits must have resistance  to convert electrical energy into light, heat, or motion. Resistance is called the directional movement of electrons that form an electric current. It is also known that  electrons do not move freely in the crystal structure of a conductor. Resistance is the inherent opposition to the flow of electrons present in a conductor. Inductance is the property of any circuit to resist any change in current while capacitance is the property of the circuit to resist any change in voltage.

<h3>What is capacitor?</h3>

A capacitor is an electronic component that stores an electrical charge. Capacitors consist of two close conductors (usually plates) separated by a dielectric material. The plates accumulate an electrical charge when connected to a power source. The main purpose of a capacitor is to store electrostatic energy in an electric field and, if possible, to supply this energy to an electrical circuit.

To avoid dangerous circuit failure, they allow alternating current to flow but block direct current. Capacitors are widely used as circuit elements in many common electrical devices. Commercial capacitors are made of interwoven metal foils with paraffin or Mylar-impregnated paper as the dielectric.

To more about capacitor, visit ;

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4 0
1 year ago
What is amu?? How is 1amu=1.606*10*-27?
navik [9.2K]

Answer:

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All of elements hydrogen is the lightest.

Hydrogen is taken as a basic unit so it happened 1amu

So 1 amu must be hydrogen mass

If I am wrong,Pls tell me the true answer....

3 0
2 years ago
A 1 170.0 kg car traveling initially with a speed of 25.000 m/s in an easterly direction crashes into the back of a 9 800.0 kg t
kykrilka [37]

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mas of the car, m_1=1170\ kg

Initial speed of the car, u_1=25\ m/s

Mass of the truck, m_2=9800\ kg

Initial speed of the car, u_2=20\ m/s

Final speed of the car, v_1=18\ m/s

(a) It is a case of elastic collision. Let v_2 is the final velocity of the truck right after the collision. Using the conservation of linear momentum to find it :

m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1+m_2v_2

v_2=\dfrac{m_1u_1+m_2u_2-m_1v_1}{m_2}

v_2=\dfrac{1170\times 25+9800\times 20-1170\times 18}{9800}

v_2=20.83\ m/s

(b) Initial kinetic energy is given by :

k_i=\dfrac{1}{2}(m_1u_1^2+m_2u_2^2)

k_i=\dfrac{1}{2}\times (1170\times (25)^2+9800\times (20)^2)

k_i=2325625\ J

Final kinetic energy is given by :

k_f=\dfrac{1}{2}(m_1v_1^2+m_2v_2^2)

k_f=\dfrac{1}{2}\times (1170\times (18)^2+9800\times (20.83)^2)

k_f=2315595.61\ J

The change in mechanical energy of the car truck system in the collision:

\Delta K=k_f-k_i

\Delta K=2315595.61-2325625

\Delta k=-10029.39\ J

The loss in kinetic energy is 10029.39 Joules.

(c) The change in mechanical energy gets changed energy gets changed in the form of heat and light.

Hence, this is the required solution.

6 0
3 years ago
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Anni [7]
Maybe nobody ever mentioned it to you, but it turns out that
current is another one of those things that's always conserved ...
it can't created or destroyed, just like energy and mass. 

The total current in a circuit is always the same, but it can get
split up and travel through different paths for a while.

<span>==>  The total current is just the amount of current
         that's flowing in
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Diagram #1).
</span>The total current coming out of the battery is 15 A.
That current is going to split up when it reaches the resistors.
   Part of it will flow through each resistor, but both of them
   will still add up to  15 A .
You have  9 A  flowing through one resistor.
So the current in the other resistor is  (15 - 9)  =<span>  6 A.

Diagram #2).
</span>The total current coming out of the battery is 10 A.
That current is going to split up when it reaches the resistors.
   Part of it will flow through each resistor, but all of them
   will still add up to  10 A .
You have  2.5 A  through one resistor and  3.5 A through another one.
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8 0
3 years ago
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