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AlexFokin [52]
3 years ago
10

PLEASE HELP ME :)

Physics
1 answer:
ddd [48]3 years ago
8 0

A) 350 J

- The initial internal energy of the cup is

U_i = 230 J

- The final internal energy of the cup is

U_f = 580 J

According to the first law of thermodynamics:

U_f - U_i = Q+W

where

Q is the heat absorbed by the system

W is the work done on the system

The work done on the system in this case is 0, so we can rewrite the equation as

U_f - U_i = Q

And so we find the heat transferred

Q=580 J - 230 J=350 J

B) IN the cup

Explanation:

in this situation, we see that the internal energy of the cup increases. The internal energy of an object/substance is proportional to its temperature, so it is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of the object/substance. Therefore, in this case, the temperature (and the energy of the molecules of the substance) has increased: this means that heat has been transferred INTO the system from the environment (the heat came from the sun).

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The initial height of the water in a sealed container of diameter 100.0 cm is 5.00 m. The air pressure inside the container is 0
katen-ka-za [31]

Answer:

a)  F = 2.66 10⁴ N, b)   h = 1.55 m

Explanation:

For this fluid exercise we use that the pressure at the tap point is

Exterior

          P₂ = P₀ = 1.01 105 Pa

inside

         P₁ = P₀ + ρ g h

the liquid is water with a density of ρ=1000 km / m³

         P₁ = 0.85   1.01 10⁵ + 1000   9.8  5

         P₁ = 85850 + 49000

         P₁ = 1.3485 10⁵ Pa

the net force is

         ΔP = P₁- P₂

         Δp = 1.3485 10⁵ - 1.01 10⁵

         ΔP = 3.385 10⁴ Pa

Let's use the definition of pressure

         P = Fe / A

         F = P A

the area of ​​a circle is

         A = pi r² = [i d ^ 2/4

let's reduce the units to the SI system

         d = 100 cm (1 m / 100 cm) = 1 m

         F = 3.385 104 pi / 4 (1) ²

         F = 2.66 10⁴ N

b) the height for which the pressures are in equilibrium is

        P₁ = P₂

        0.85 P₀ + ρ g h = P₀

        h = \frac{P_o ( 1-0.850)}{\rho \ g}

        h = \frac{1.01 \ 10^5 ( 1 -0.85)}{1000 \ 9.8}

        h = 1.55 m

4 0
3 years ago
Which solid state component allows a mobile phone to store data even if the battery is removed
Talja [164]

Answer:

Capacitor

Explanation:

Capacitor ; A capacitor is a passive two-terminal electrical component that can store energy in an electric field electrostatically. It works as a small rechargeable battery that stores electricity. However, unlike a battery, it can charge and discharge in the split of a second. Capacitors are widely used to build different types of electronic circuits.

6 0
3 years ago
What happens to a light wave when it travels from air into glass?
tino4ka555 [31]
Light is refracted when it crosses the interface from air to glass in which it moves more slowly.
Since the light speed changes at the interface, the wave length of the light must change too. The wave length decreases as the light enter the medium and the light wave changes direction.
7 0
3 years ago
If μs is greater than some critical value, the woman cannot start the crate moving no matter how hard she pushes. calculate this
fiasKO [112]

weight = mg acts downwards <span>
normal force = N acts upwards. 
and force F acts at an angle θ below the horizontal. 
(Let us assume that the woman pushes from the left, so F is acted towards the right, which is below the horizontal) 
so that, Frictional force, f=us*N acts towards the left 

Now we balance the forces along x and y directions: 
y direction: N = mg + F sinΘ 
x direction: us * N = F cosΘ 

We let the value of µs be equal to a value such that any F will not be able to move the crate. Then, if we increase F by an amount F', then the force pushing the crate towards the right also increases by F' cosΘ. Additionally, the frictional force f must raise by exactly this amount. 
Since f can’t exceed us*N, so the normal force must increase by F' cosΘ/us. 
Also, from the y direction equation, the normal force exceeds by F' sin Θ. 

<span>These two values must be the same, therefore:
<span>us = cot θ</span></span></span>

4 0
3 years ago
Unless indicated otherwise, assume the speed of sound in air to be v = 344 m/s. You have a stopped pipe of adjustable length clo
faltersainse [42]

Answer:

Length of pipe = 0.057 meter

Explanation:

Speed of a transverse wave on a string

v = \sqrt{\frac{F}{\mu} }

where F is the tension in string and \mu is the mass per unit length

Thus,

\mu = \frac{m}{L}

Substituting the given values we get -

\mu = \frac{7.25 * 10^{-3}}{0.62}\\mu = 0.0117 \frac{Kg}{m}

Speed of a transverse wave on a string

v = \sqrt{\frac{4510}{0.0117} } \\v = 620.86 \frac{m}{s}

For third harmonic wave , frequency is equal to

f = \frac{nv}{2L}

Substituting the given values, we get -

f = \frac{3 * 620.86}{2 * 0.62} \\f = 1502.08

Length of pipe

L = \frac{nv}{4 f}

Substituting the given values we get

n = 1 for first harmonic wave

L = \frac{344* 1}{4*1502.08} \\L = 0.057

Length of pipe = 0.057 meter

5 0
3 years ago
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