Momentum will be conserved in one dimension in the explosion.
<span>
Given that the fragment a acquires three
times the kinetic energy of the fragment b.
<span>
P</span><span><span>initial </span><span>= p</span></span>final ⇒ 0 =mₐv⁰ₐ+mьv⁰ь= 0 ⇒ v⁰ь = -mₐv⁰ₐ/mь
KE= 3KEь
⇒1/2 mₐv⁰ₐ² = 3 (1/2mьv⁰ь²)
</span><span>
⇒1/2 mₐv⁰ₐ² = 3/2 mь(-mₐv⁰ₐ/mь)²
⇒1/2 mₐv⁰ₐ² = 3/2 mь(mₐ²v⁰ₐ²/mь²)
</span>
⇒1/2 x 2/3 = mₐ/mь= 1/3
<span>
<span>
Thus the ratio
of the masses of the fragments is 1:3.
</span></span>
The Balmer light series comes under the visible light.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The transition of electrons from higher to energy level with 2 as principal quantum number results in the spectral emission lines of hydrogen atom and this series of lines are known as Balmer series.
Mostly, these lines has the wavelength of more than 400 nm but lesser than 700 nm. Generally of the four categories namely, 410, 434, 486, 656 nm which comes under the type of visible light. So, it can be concluded that the Balmer series light falls under visible light.
In astronomy, Balmer lines occur in various stellar (celestial or astronomical) objects due to the higher content of hydrogen in the universe. Therefore, they are commonly seen and relatively strong when compared to other element lines.
Note: nm is nanometer (one billionth of a meter in length)
Answer: <u>In a divergent plate boundary</u>, seafloor spreading taking place. It leads to the formation of oceans as new materials are added here along the mid-oceanic ridge. There occur volcanism and shallow-focus earthquakes.
<u>In a convergent plate boundary</u>, two plates collide to form high mountain belts and also volcanic eruptions take place. There occur long chains of volcanic as well as island arcs, in association with deep-focus earthquakes.
<u>In a transform plate boundary</u>, two plates slide past each other, conserving the plates. Shallow-focus earthquakes are generated here.
The earth has experienced various geological processes, such as weathering and erosion of rocks, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, mass extinction events, plate tectonic movements and many more. These continuous processes have configured the present shape of the earth's surface.
For example, the breaking up of the supercontinent Pangea divided into Laurasia and Gondwanaland and subsequently formed the present scenario. This separation of continents has taken place due to the convection current that generates in the mantle.
Answer:
Explanation:
General equation of the electromagnetic wave:
![E(x, t)= E_0sin[\frac{2\pi}{\lambda}(x-ct)+\phi ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%28x%2C%20t%29%3D%20E_0sin%5B%5Cfrac%7B2%5Cpi%7D%7B%5Clambda%7D%28x-ct%29%2B%5Cphi%20%5D)
where
Phase angle, 0
c = speed of the electromagnetic wave, 3 × 10⁸
wavelength of electromagnetic wave, 698 × 10⁻⁹m
E₀ = 3.5V/m
Electric field equation
![E(x, t)= 3.5sin[\frac{2\pi}{6.98\times10^{-7}}(x-3\times 10^8t)]\\\\E(x, t)= 3.5sin[{9 \times 10^6}(x-3\times 10^8t)]\\\\E(x, t)= 3.5sin[{9 \times 10^6x-2.7\times 10^{15}t)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%28x%2C%20t%29%3D%203.5sin%5B%5Cfrac%7B2%5Cpi%7D%7B6.98%5Ctimes10%5E%7B-7%7D%7D%28x-3%5Ctimes%2010%5E8t%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CE%28x%2C%20t%29%3D%203.5sin%5B%7B9%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E6%7D%28x-3%5Ctimes%2010%5E8t%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CE%28x%2C%20t%29%3D%203.5sin%5B%7B9%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E6x-2.7%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B15%7Dt%29%5D)
Magnetic field Equation
![B(x, t)= B_0sin[\frac{2\pi}{\lambda}(x-ct)+\phi ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B%28x%2C%20t%29%3D%20B_0sin%5B%5Cfrac%7B2%5Cpi%7D%7B%5Clambda%7D%28x-ct%29%2B%5Cphi%20%5D)
Where B₀= E₀/c
![B(x, t)= 1.2\times10^{-8}sin[\frac{2\pi}{6.98\times10^{-7}}(x-3\times 10^8t)]\\\\B(x, t)= 1.2\times10^{-8}sin[{9 \times 10^6}(x-3\times 10^8t)]\\\\B(x, t)= 1.2\times10^{-8}sin[{9 \times 10^6x-2.7\times 10^{15}t)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B%28x%2C%20t%29%3D%201.2%5Ctimes10%5E%7B-8%7Dsin%5B%5Cfrac%7B2%5Cpi%7D%7B6.98%5Ctimes10%5E%7B-7%7D%7D%28x-3%5Ctimes%2010%5E8t%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CB%28x%2C%20t%29%3D%201.2%5Ctimes10%5E%7B-8%7Dsin%5B%7B9%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E6%7D%28x-3%5Ctimes%2010%5E8t%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CB%28x%2C%20t%29%3D%201.2%5Ctimes10%5E%7B-8%7Dsin%5B%7B9%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E6x-2.7%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B15%7Dt%29%5D)
Answer - Thanks to hydrophilic & hydrophobic. One is in the inner layer of the cell which is hydrophobic keeping water out. Where as the hydrophilic is getting water.
Reasoning - in the phospholipids there's a barrier called hydrophobic which keeps the water out coming in the cell which this is in the inner cell. While the hydrophilic likes water which is outside. These two dudes help the cell from exploding lol :)
