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goblinko [34]
3 years ago
13

Homes in rural areas where natural gas service is not available often rely on propane to fuel kitchen ranges. The propane is sto

red as a liquid, and the gas to be burned is produced as the liquid evaporates. Suppose an architect has hired you to consult on the choice of a propane tank for such a new home. The propane gas consumed in 1.0 hour by a typical range burner at high power would occupy roughly 165 L at 25°C and 1.0 atm, and the range chosen by the client will have 4 burners. If the tank under consideration holds 400 gallons of liquid propane, what is the minimum number of hours it would take for the range to consume an entire tank of propane? The density of liquid propane is 0.5077 kg/L.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Neporo4naja [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

2666.7 hours

Explanation:

The key to solve this problem is that we are given the propane gas consumed in one hour by giving us the information of the volume consumed at 1 atm, 298 K (25 +273). Using the gas law we can calculate the rate of consumption  of propane per hour, and from here we can calculate its mass and converting it to gallons and finally diving the 400 gallos by this number.

PV = nRT ∴ n = PV/RT

n = 1 atm x 165 L/ (0.08206 Latm/kmol x 298 K ) = 6.75 mol propane

Mass propane :

6.75 mol x 44 g/mol = 296.88 g

convert this to Kg:

296.88 g/ 1000 g/Kg = 0.30 Kg

calculate the volume in liters this represents by dividing by the density:

0.30 Kg / 0.5077 Kg/L =  0.59 L

changing this to gallons

0.59 L x  1 gallon/3.785 L = 0.15 gallon

and finally calculate how many hours the 400 gallons propane tank will deliver

400 gallon/ 0.15 gallon/hr = 2666.7 hr

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Calcular el volumen que ocupa 66 gramos de CO medido a 27°C y 624 mm Hg Dato: Masas atómicas: C= 12 y O=16 . R=62,4 mmHg L/mol K
jonny [76]

Respuesta:

72 L

Explicación:

Paso 1: Calcular los moles de CO

La masa molar de CO es 28,01 g/mol.

66g \times \frac{1mol}{28,01g} =2,4mol

Paso 2: Convertir la temperatura a Kelvin

Siempre que trabajamos con gases ideales, debemos convertir las temperaturas a la escala Kelvin. Usaremos la siguiente formula.

K = °C + 273,15

K = 27°C + 273.15

K = 300 K

Paso 3: Calcular el volumen de gas

Usaremos la ecuación del gas ideal

P \times V = n \times R \times T\\V = \frac{n \times R \times T}{P} = \frac{2,4mol \times 62,4mmHg.L/mol.K \times 300K}{624mmHg} = 72 L

3 0
3 years ago
Aluminum, carbon, and calcium are examples of what type of matter?
jarptica [38.1K]
A which is element is the answer
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
PLEASE HELPPPP!!!!<br> WILL MARK BRAINLEST!!!
Nana76 [90]

Answer:

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8 0
3 years ago
The boiling points of some of the unknown will be difficult to measure using the procedure described. identify the liquids that
Tema [17]

Answer:

Methyl Alcohol.

Acetate

Heptane

Dioxane

Explanation:

The boiling point of liquids are measure by observing the gas pressure or vapors temperature. There are few liquids whose boiling point is difficult to measure. The gas pressure differs for every liquid. It is important to observe the vapor pressure also to identify the boiling point. The most difficult boiling point identification is for Methyl alcohol as it has ability to absorb different level of pressure.

6 0
4 years ago
I want to know the steps.
Artyom0805 [142]

The answer for the following problem is described below.

<em><u> Therefore the standard enthalpy of combustion is -2800 kJ</u></em>

Explanation:

Given:

enthalpy of combustion of glucose(ΔH_{f} of C_{6}H_{12} O_{6}) =-1275.0

enthalpy of combustion of oxygen(ΔH_{f} of O_{2}) = zero

enthalpy of combustion of carbon dioxide(ΔH_{f} of CO_{2}) = -393.5

enthalpy of combustion of water(ΔH_{f} of H_{2} O) = -285.8

To solve :

standard enthalpy of combustion

We know;

ΔH_{f}  = ∈ΔH_{f} (products) - ∈ΔH_{f} (reactants)

C_{6}H_{12} O_{6} (s) +6 O_{2}(g) → 6 CO_{2} (g)+ 6 H_{2} O(l)

ΔH_{f} = [6 (-393.5) + 6(-285.8)] - [6 (0) + (-1275)]

ΔH_{f} = [6 (-393.5) + 6(-285.8)] - [0 - 1275]

ΔH_{f} = 6 (-393.5) + 6(-285.8)  - 0 + 1275

ΔH_{f} = -2361 - 1714 - 0 + 1275

ΔH_{f} =-2800 kJ

<em><u> Therefore the standard enthalpy of combustion is -2800 kJ</u></em>

7 0
3 years ago
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