Explanation:
The answer to questions are
A) 4
B) 3
C) 5
D) 3
E) 3
Answer:
- <u><em>butylphenyl ether.</em></u>
Explanation:
The formula of the compound is:
- CH₃ - CH₂ - CH₂ - CH₂ - O - C₆H₅
1. The functional group is of the kind R - O - R', i.e. two alkyl groups each attached to one end of the oxygen atom. That means that the compound is an ether.
2. One group attached to the oxygen group is CH₃ - CH₂ - CH₂ - CH₂ - which has 4 carbons and is named butyl group.
3. The other group attached to the oxygen atom is C₆H₅ - which is derived from ciclohexane as is known as phenyl group.
4. Using the rule of naming the subtituents in alphabetical order, you name butyl first and phenyl second, so it is <u><em>butylphenyl ether.</em></u>
Moles of ammonium sulfide = 5.80 mol
The formula of ammonium sulfide is (NH₄)₂S
So each molecule of ammonium sulfide has (4 x 2) or 8 atoms of H
One mole of ammonium sulfide has 8 moles of H
5.80 mol of ammonium sulfide has (8 x 5.8) or 46.4 moles of H
As per the definition of Avogadro's number, 1 mole = 6.022 x 10²³ atoms
46.4 moles of H x (6.022 x 10²³ atoms/ 1 mole of H)
= 2.8 x 10²⁵ H atoms
Therefore, 2.8 x 10²⁵ H atoms are in 5.80 mol of ammonium sulfide.
<u>Answer:</u> The 
for the reaction is -1835 kJ.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Hess’s law of constant heat summation states that the amount of heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation remains the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.
According to this law, the chemical equation is treated as ordinary algebraic expressions and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. This means that the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is equal to the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.
The given chemical reaction follows:
The intermediate balanced chemical reaction are:
(1) 
( × 4)
(2) 
The expression for enthalpy of the reaction follows:
![\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[4\times (-\Delta H_1)]+[1\times \Delta H_2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B4%5Ctimes%20%28-%5CDelta%20H_1%29%5D%2B%5B1%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_2%5D)
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the for the reaction is -1835 kJ.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
When the complex ion Co(H2O)6 2+(aq) is placed in solution and chloride ions are added, the following equilobrium is set up;
Co(H2O)62+(aq) + 4 Cl-(aq) <=> CoCl42-(aq) + 6 H2O(g)
Co(H2O)6 2+(aq) solution is pink in colour while CoCl42-(aq) solution is blue in colour.
Since the solubility of CoCl42-(aq) is endothermic, heating the solution will move the equilibrium position towards the right (more CoCl42-(aq) is formed and the solution is blue in colour).
When the solution is cooled, more Co(H2O)62+(aq) is formed and the equilibrium position shifts towards the left and the solution becomes pink in colour.
