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Vesnalui [34]
3 years ago
14

Unpolarized light with an intensity of 22.4 ????ux passes through a polarizer whose transmission axis is vertically oriented. (a

) What is the direction of the polarized beam and intensity of the transmitted light? (b) If the polarizer’s transmission axis is at an angle of 69.0° with the vertical, what is the intensity of the transmitted light and its direction? (9 pts)
Physics
1 answer:
irina1246 [14]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a)      I₁ = 11.2 Lux , vertical direction , b)      I₂ = 1.44 Lux

Explanation:

a) A polarized is a system that absorbs light that is not polarized in the direction of its axis, therefore half of the non-polarized light must be absorbed

consequently the above the processed light has half of the incident intensity and the directional of the polarized

          I₁ = I₀ / 2

          I₁ = 22.4 / 2

          I₁ = 11.2 Lux

is polarized in the vertical direction

b) The polarized light falls on a second polarizer, therefore it must comply with the law of Malus

         I₂ = I₁ cos² θ

         I₂ = 11.2 cos² 69

         I₂ = 1.44 Lux

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A baseball rolls off of a .7 m high desk and strikes the floor .25 m always how fast was the ball rolling
labwork [276]

Answer:

the ball's velocity was approximately 0.66 m/s

Explanation:

Recall that we can study the motion of the baseball rolling off the table in vertical component and horizontal component separately.

Since the velocity at which the ball was rolling is entirely in the horizontal direction, it doesn't affect the vertical motion that can therefore be studied as a free fall, where only the constant acceleration of gravity is affecting the vertical movement.

Then, considering that the ball, as it falls covers a vertical distance of 0.7 meters to the ground, we can set the equation of motion for this, and estimate the time the ball was in the air:

0.7 = (1/2) g t^2

solve for t:

t^2 = 1.4 / g

t = 0.3779  sec

which we can round to about 0.38 seconds

No we use this time in the horizontal motion, which is only determined by the ball's initial velocity (vi) as it takes off:

horizontal distance covered = vi * t

0.25 = vi * (0.38)

solve for vi:

vi = 0.25/0.38  m/s

vi = 0.65798  m/s

Then the ball's velocity was approximately 0.66 m/s

4 0
3 years ago
A motorcyclist heading east through a small town accelerate at constant 4.0meter per seconds square after he leaves the limits.
SVETLANKA909090 [29]

A) The position at t = 2.0 sec is 43.0 m east

B) The position is 55 m east

Explanation:

A)

In order to solve the problem, we take the east direction as positive direction.

We know that:

- at t = 0, the motorcyclist is at a position of x_0 = 5.0 m

- at t = 0, the initial velocity of the motorcyclist is v_0 = 15.0 m east

- The acceleration of the motorcyclist is constant and it is a=4.0 m/s^2

Since the motion is a uniformly accelerated motion, the position of the motorcylist is given by the expression

x(t)=x_0 + v_0t + \frac{1}{2}at^2

where t is the time.

Substituting t = 2.0 s, we find the position:

x(2.0)=(5.0)+(15)(2.0)+\frac{1}{2}(4.0)(2.0)^2=43 m

B)

The velocity of the motoryclist can be found by calculating the derivative of the position. Therefore, it is:

v(t)=x'(t)=v_0 + at

where:

v_0=15.0 m/s is the initial velocity

a=4.0 m/s^2 is the acceleration

We want to find the time t at which the velocity is

v = 25 m/s

Solving the equation for t,

t=\frac{v-v_0}{a}=\frac{25-15}{4}=2.5 s

And therefore, the position at t = 2.5 s is:

x(2.5s)=5.0+(15.0)(2.5)+\frac{1}{2}(4)(2.5)^2=55 m

Learn more about accelerated motion:

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3 0
3 years ago
Assume that the amplifiers on the stage operate at a combined power of 5,000 Watts, and that 80% of this is converted to sound.
rusak2 [61]

Answer:

0.04

Explanation:

Fraction of power converted to sound = 80% = 0.08

Fraction incident upon each eardrum onstage = 0.08/2 = 0.04

6 0
4 years ago
A mass m = 14 kg is pulled along a horizontal floor with NO friction for a distance d =5.7 m. Then the mass is pulled up an incl
frosja888 [35]

Answer:

W ≅ 292.97 J

Explanation:

1)What is the work done by tension before the block goes up the incline? (On the horizontal surface.)

Workdone by the tension before the block goes up the incline on the horizontal surface can be calculated using the expression;

W = (Fcosθ)d

Given that:

Tension of the force = 62 N

angle of incline θ =  34°

distance d =5.7 m.

Then;

W = 62 × cos(34) × 5.7

W = 353.4 cos(34)

W = 353.4 × 0.8290

W = 292.9686 J

W ≅ 292.97 J

Hence,  the work done by tension before the block goes up the incline = 292.97 J

8 0
3 years ago
What do the different colors in a line spectrum represent? why are the spectra for each element unique?
Lana71 [14]
They typically represents different wavelengths of element due to its energy emission in the form of visible light. When an electron of that particular element move from a higher energy level down to a lower energy level, it gives off energy in the form of photon emission. Atom of a certain element has a unique electron arrangement thus it can considered that particular element's spectrum is unique.
8 0
3 years ago
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