Answer:
If we assume the molar volumes of water and ethanol 17.0 and 57.0 cm³/mol, respectively, Vmix = 20.5 cm³.
Explanation:
The molar volume of a substance is the ratio between the volume and the number of moles of the substance. It represents the volume that 1 mol of it occupies. Because we don't have access to page 24, let's assume the molar volumes of water and ethanol 17.0 and 57.0 cm³/mol, respectively.
The volume of mixture (Vmix) is the sum of the volume of each substance, which is the number of moles multiplied by molar volume, so:
Vmix = 0.300*57 + 0.200*17
Vmix = 17.1 + 3.4
Vmix = 20.5 cm³
An an increase in
temperature lead to more effective collisions between reactant particles and an
increase in the rate of a chemical reaction because the number of
molecules with sufficient energy to react increases. The answer is number 3.
The answer for the following problem is mentioned below.
- <u><em>Therefore 298.44 grams of mercuric oxide is needed to produce 0.692 moles of oxygen molecule </em></u>
Explanation:
Given:
no of moles of the oxygen gas = 0.692
Also given:
2 HgO → 2 Hg +
where,
HgO represents mercuric oxide
Hg represents mercury
represents oxygen
To calculate:
Molar mass of HgO:
Molar mass of HgO = 216 grams
molar mass of mercury (Hg) = 200 grams
molar mass of oxygen (O) =16 grams
HgO = 200 +16 = 216 grams
We know;
2×216 grams of HgO → 1 mole of oxygen molecule
? → 0.692 moles of oxygen molecule
=
= 298.944 grams of HgO
<u><em>Therefore 298.44 grams of mercuric oxide is needed to produce 0.692 moles of oxygen molecule </em></u>
<u />
Answer:
the volume occupied by 3.0 g of the gas is 16.8 L.
Explanation:
Given;
initial reacting mass of the helium gas, m₁ = 4.0 g
volume occupied by the helium gas, V = 22.4 L
pressure of the gas, P = 1 .0 atm
temperature of the gas, T = 0⁰C = 273 K
atomic mass of helium gas, M = 4.0 g/mol
initial number of moles of the gas is calculated as follows;
The number of moles of the gas when the reacting mass is 3.0 g;
m₂ = 3.0 g
The volume of the gas at 0.75 mol is determined using ideal gas law;
PV = nRT
Therefore, the volume occupied by 3.0 g of the gas is 16.8 L.