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goldfiish [28.3K]
2 years ago
15

A parallel-plate capacitor with plates of area 600 cm^2 is charged to a potential difference V and is then disconnected from the

voltage source. When the plates are moved 0.7 cm farther apart, the voltage between the plates increases by 100 V.(a) What is the charge Q on the positive plate of the capacitor?_________nC(b) How much does the energy stored in the capacitor increase due to the movement of the plates?_________µJ
Physics
1 answer:
Julli [10]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

<h2>a) Q = 0.759µC</h2><h2>b) E = 39.5µJ</h2>

Explanation:

a) The charge Q on the positive charge capacitor can be gotten using the formula Q = CV

C = capacitance of the capacitor (in Farads )

V = voltage (in volts) = 100V

C = ∈A/d

∈ = permittivity of free space = 8.85 × 10^-12 F/m

A = cross sectional area = 600 cm²

d= distance between the plates = 0.7cm

C = 8.85 × 10^-12 * 600/0.7

C = 7.59*10^-9Farads

Q = 7.59*10^-9 * 100

Q = 7.59*10^-7Coulombs

Q = 0.759*10^-6C

Q = 0.759µC

b) Energy stored in a capacitor is expressed as E = 1/2CV²

E = 1/2 * 7.59*10^-9 * 100²

E = 0.0000395Joules

E = 39.5*10^-6Joules

E = 39.5µJ

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Given Information:

Power = P = 100 Watts

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Required Information:

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b) Resistance = R = ?

Answer:

a) Current = I = 0.4545 A

b) Resistance = R = 484 Ω

Explanation:

According to the Ohm’s law, the power dissipated in the light bulb is given by

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Where V is the voltage across the light bulb, I is the current flowing through the light bulb and P is the power dissipated in the light bulb.

Re-arranging the above equation for current I yields,

I = \frac{P}{V}  \\\\I = \frac{100}{220} \\\\I = 0.4545 \: A \\\\

Therefore, 0.4545 A current is flowing through the light bulb.

According to the Ohm’s law, the voltage across the light bulb is given by

V = IR

Where V is the voltage across the light bulb, I is the current flowing through the light bulb and R is the resistance of the light bulb.

Re-arranging the above equation for resistance R yields,

R = \frac{V}{I} \\\\R = \frac{220}{0.4545} \\\\R = 484 \: \Omega

Therefore, the resistance of the bulb is 484 Ω

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3 years ago
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However, photons are considered to have a rest mass zero.

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2 years ago
Assertion – Reason
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u have not displayed the question fella but i can guess the answer

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