Answer:
To calculate the tension on a rope holding 1 object, multiply the mass and gravitational acceleration of the object. If the object is experiencing any other acceleration, multiply that acceleration by the mass and add it to your first total.
Explanation:
The tension in a given strand of string or rope is a result of the forces pulling on the rope from either end. As a reminder, force = mass × acceleration. Assuming the rope is stretched tightly, any change in acceleration or mass in objects the rope is supporting will cause a change in tension in the rope. Don't forget the constant acceleration due to gravity - even if a system is at rest, its components are subject to this force. We can think of a tension in a given rope as T = (m × g) + (m × a), where "g" is the acceleration due to gravity of any objects the rope is supporting and "a" is any other acceleration on any objects the rope is supporting.[2]
For the purposes of most physics problems, we assume ideal strings - in other words, that our rope, cable, etc. is thin, massless, and can't be stretched or broken.
As an example, let's consider a system where a weight hangs from a wooden beam via a single rope (see picture). Neither the weight nor the rope are moving - the entire system is at rest. Because of this, we know that, for the weight to be held in equilibrium, the tension force must equal the force of gravity on the weight. In other words, Tension (Ft) = Force of gravity (Fg) = m × g.
Assuming a 10 kg weight, then, the tension force is 10 kg × 9.8 m/s2 = 98 Newtons.
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Answer:3.4 seconds
Explanation:
Initial velocity(u)=0
acceleration=34.5m/s^2
Height(h)=200m
Time =t
h=u x t - (gxt^2)/2
200=0xt+(34.5xt^2)/2
200=34.5t^2/2
Cross multiply
200x2=34.5t^2
400=34.5t^2
Divide both sides by 34.5
400/34.5=34.5t^2/34.5
11.59=t^2
t^2=11.59
Take them square root of both sides
t=√(11.59)
t=3.4 seconds
The net force acting on the car is 65 N to the left
The net force acting on an object is simply defined as the resultant force acting on the object.
From the question given, we obtained the following data:
- Force applied to the right (Fᵣ) = 250 N
- Force applied to the left (Fₗ) = 315 N
- Net force (Fₙ) =?
The net force acting on the car can be obtained as follow:
Fₙ = Fₗ – Fᵣ
Fₙ = 315 – 250
<h3>Fₙ = 65 N to the left </h3>
Therefore, the net force acting on the car is 65 N to the left
Learn more on net force: brainly.com/question/19549734