What is the [OH-] in a solution with a pol of 7.86?

What is the difference between continuous and discontinuous variation?

jonny [76]

The difference between the two is that the values in discontinuous variation are fixed, while the values in continuous variation can be changed. :)

5 0

3 years ago

At 2°C, the vapor pressure of pure water is 23.76 mmHg and that of a certain seawater sample is 23.09 mmHg. Assuming that seawat

wariber [46]

Answer:

0.808 M

Explanation:

Using Raoult's Law

$\frac{P_s}{Pi}= x_i$

where:

$P_s$ = vapor pressure of sea water( solution) = 23.09 mmHg

$P_i$ = vapor pressure of pure water (solute) = 23.76 mmHg

$x_i$ = mole fraction of water

∴

$\frac{23.09}{23.76}= x_i$

$x_i = 0.9718$

$x_i+x_2=1$

$x_2 = 1- x_i$

$x_2 = 1- 0.9718$

$x_2 = 0.0282$

$x_i = \frac{n_i}{n_i+n_2}$ ------ equation (1)

$x_2 = \frac{n_2}{n_i+n_2}$ ------ equation (2)

where; $(n_2) =$ number of moles of sea water

$(n_i) =$ number of moles of pure water

equating above equation 1 and 2; we have :

$\frac{n_2}{n_i}$ $= \frac{0.0282}{0.9178}$

$= 0.02901$

NOW, Molarity = $\frac{moles of sea water}{mass of pure water }*1000$

$= \frac{0.02901}{18}*1000$

$= 0.001616*1000$

$= 1.616 M$

As we assume that the sea water contains only NaCl, if NaCl dissociates to Na⁺ and Cl⁻; we have $\frac{1.616}{2} =0.808 M$

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The following reaction is exothermic. C6H12O6(s)+6O2(g)⇌6CO2(g)+6H2O(g)C6H12O6(s)+6O2(g)⇌6CO2(g)+6H2O(g) Predict the effect (shi

Zigmanuir [339]

Answer:

According to Le Chatelier's principle, increasing the reaction temperature of an exothermic reaction causes a shift to the left and decreasing the reaction temperature causes a shift to the right.

Explanation:

C6H12O6(s) + 6O2(g) ⇌6CO2(g) + 6H2O(g)

We are told that the forward reaction is exothermic, meaning heat is removed from the reacting substance to the surroundings.

According to Le Chatelier's principle,

1. for an exothermic reaction, on increasing the temperature, there is a shift in equilibrium to the left and formation of the product is favoured.

2. if the temperature of the system is decreased, the equilibrium shifts to right and the formation of the reactants is favoured.

3. if the reaction temperature is kept constant, the system is at equilibrium and there is no shift to the right nor to the left.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Acids react with

Verdich [7]

Water is produce bases and says

6 0

3 years ago

Imagine that you are playing a game of Clue in which Mrs. White is killed in the conservatory. You have a device in each room to

myrzilka [38]

Answer:

Mr. Plum killed Mrs. White.

Explanation:

1) Wavelengths for the different light colors (visible light) and related character:

Color Wavelength related character

Violet 380–450 nm ← Professr Plum

Blue 450–485 nm ← Mrs. Peacock

Cyan 485–500 nm

Green 500–565 nm ← Mr. Green

Yellow 565–590 nm ← Colonel Mustard

Orange 590–625 nm

Red 625–740 nm ← Miss Scarlet

2) At the time of the murder, the spectrometers recorded:

a) In the dining room: 520 nm.

520 nm is in the range 500 - 565 nm, which is the range for green color, so Mr. Green was in the dining room and is no more a suspect.

b) In the lounge and study: lower frequencies.

Since frequency and wavelength are inversely related, the wavelengths in the longe and study have to be of yellow and red colors, which are the only two with longer wavelengths from the option given.

Then, Mustard and Scarlet are not criminal.

c) In the library: the second shortest wavelength of the five recorded.

The second shortest wavelength, as per the table, is that of blue color. So, Mrs. Peacock is not the killer.

The only left option is violet, so Mr. Plum is the only who could be at the conservatory and he is the killer.

7 0

3 years ago