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melamori03 [73]
3 years ago
15

A sealed container of nitrogen gas is at 1000.0 kPa pressure and at a temperature of 20.00 °C. The container is left in the sun,

and the temperature of the gas increases to 50.00 °C. What is the new pressure in the container, assuming the volume remains constant? A. 1102 kPa B. 1182 kPa C. 1208 kPa D. 1244 kPa
Chemistry
1 answer:
vodka [1.7K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

P₂ = 1102 Kpa

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial pressure = 1000.0 Kpa

Initial temperature = 20.0°C

Final temperature = 50.0°C

Final pressure = ?

Solution:

Initial temperature = 20.0°C (20+273 = 293 K)

Final temperature = 50.0°C (50+273 = 323 K)

According to Gay-Lussac Law,

The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.

Mathematical relationship:

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

Now we will put the values in formula:

1000 Kpa / 293 K = P₂/323 K

P₂ = 1000 Kpa × 323 K / 293 K

P₂ = 323000 Kpa. K /293 K

P₂ = 1102 Kpa

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The hydrogen deficiency index( HDI) of strigol is = 10

<h3>How to calculate HDI:</h3>

The hydrogen deficiency index is used to measure the number of degree of unsaturation of an organic compound.

Strigol is an example of an organic compound because it contains carbons and hydrogen.

To calculate the HDI using the molecular formula given (C19H20O6) the formula for HDI is used which is:

hdi =  \frac{1}{2} (2c + 2 + n - h - x)

where C = number of carbon atoms = 19

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h= number of hydrogen atoms = 20

X = number of halogen atoms = 0

Note that oxygen was not considered because it forms two bonds and has no impact.

There for HDI =

\frac{1}{2} (2 \times 19 + 2 + 0 - 20 - 0)

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\frac{1}{2} (40 - 20)

HDI =

\frac{1}{2}  \times 20

HDI = 10

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Calculate the ph of a solution at 25. 0 °C that contains 2. 95 × 10^-12 m hydronium ions.
Makovka662 [10]

The pH of a solution at 25. 0 °C that contains 2. 95 × 10^-12 m hydronium ions is 13.5.

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pH is defined as the concentration of the hydrogen bond which is released or gained by the species in the solution which depicts the acidity and basicity of the solution.

<h3>What is pOH? </h3>

pOH is defined as the concentration of the hydronium ion present in solution.

pOH value is inversely proportional to the value of pH.

pH value increases, pOH value decreases and vice versa.

Given,

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