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Licemer1 [7]
3 years ago
5

Starting with 1.5052g of BaCl2•2H2O and excessH2SO4, how many grams of BaSO4 can be formed?

Chemistry
2 answers:
muminat3 years ago
6 0
1.5052g BaCl2.2H2O => 1.5052g / 274.25 g/mol = 0.0054884 mol
=> 0.0054884 mol Ba 
<span>This means that at most 0.0054884 mol BaSO4 can form since Ba is the limiting reagent. </span>
<span>0.0054884 mol BaSO4 => 0.0054884 mol * 233.39 g/mol = 1.2809 g BaSO4</span>
Anuta_ua [19.1K]3 years ago
3 0

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of barium sulfate produced is 1.45 grams.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}      .....(1)

Given mass of BaCl_2.2H_2O = 1.5052 g

Molar mass of BaCl_2.2H_2O = 244.26 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of }BaCl_2.2H_2O=\frac{1.5052g}{244.26g/mol}=0.0062mol

The chemical equation for the reaction of barium chloride and sulfuric acid follows:

BaCl_2.2H_2O+H_2SO_4\rightarrow BaSO_4+2HCl+2H_2O

As, sulfuric acid is present in excess, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, BaCl_2.2H_2O is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of BaCl_2.2H_2O produces 1 mole of barium sulfate

So, 0.0062 moles of BaCl_2.2H_2O will produce = \frac{1}{1}\times 0.0062=0.0062 moles of barium sulfate

Now, calculating the mass of barium sulfate by using equation 1:

Molar mass of barium sulfate = 233.4 g/mol

Moles of barium sulfate = 0.0062 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.0062mol=\frac{\text{Mass of barium sulfate}}{233.4g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of barium sulfate}=(0.0062mol\times 233.4g/mol)=1.45g

Hence, the mass of barium sulfate produced is 1.45 grams.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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2 years ago
Calculate the [oh−] in a solution with a ph of 12.52.
BaLLatris [955]
PH + pOH = 14

12.52 + pOH = 14

pOH = 14 - 12.52

pOH = 1.48

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6 0
3 years ago
How many grams of hydrogen are produced when 125 g of iron reacts with 125 g of water?
Makovka662 [10]
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4 0
2 years ago
What is the molarity of a solution composed of 5.85 g of potassium iodide, KI, dissolved
Troyanec [42]

Answer:

0.282 M

General Formulas and Concepts:

<u>Chemistry - Solutions</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table
  • Using Dimensional Analysis
  • Molarity = moles of solute / liters of solution

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

5.85 g KI

0.125 L

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Molar Mass of K - 39.10 g/mol

Molar Mass of I - 126.90 g/mol

Molar Mass of KI - 39.10 + 126.90 = 166 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

<u />5.85 \ g \ KI(\frac{1 \ mol \ KI}{166 \ g \ KI} ) = 0.035241 mol KI

<u>Step 4: Find Molarity</u>

M = 0.035241 mol KI / 0.125 L

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<u>Step 5: Check</u>

<em>We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.</em>

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7 0
3 years ago
6. A 25.0-mL sample of potassium chloride solution was found to have a mass of 25.225 g.
Morgarella [4.7K]

Answer:

6. a. 5.53 (m/m) %; b. 0.7490M

7. 0.156M

Explanation:

6. In the solution of KCl, there are 1.396g of KCl in 25.225g of solution. As mass/mass percent is:

Mass solute / Mass solution * 100

The mass/mass percent of KCl is:

a. 1.396g KCl / 25.225g solution * 100

5.53 (m/m) %

b. Molarity is moles of solute per liters of solution:

<em>Moles KCl -Molar mass: 74.55g/mol-:</em>

1.396g KCl * (1mol / 74.55g) = 0.018726 moles KCl

<em>Volume in liters: 25mL = 0.025L</em>

Molarity:

0.018726 moles KCl / 0.025L = 0.7490M

7. 0.90% means 0.90g of NaCl in 100g of solution:

<em>Moles NaCl -Molar mass: 58.44g/mol-:</em>

0.90g NaCl * (1mol / 58.44g) = 0.0154 moles NaCl

<em>Volume in Liters:</em>

100g * (1mL / 1.01g) = 99mL = 0.099L

Molarity:

0.0154 moles NaCl / 0.099L =

0.156M

4 0
2 years ago
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