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alexgriva [62]
3 years ago
15

An archer puts a 0.30-kg arrow to the bowstring. An average force of 201 N is exerted to draw the string back 1.3 m. Assuming th

at all the energy goes into the arrow, with what speed does the arrow leave the bow?

Physics
2 answers:
Thepotemich [5.8K]3 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

Below is an attachment containing the solution.

vovikov84 [41]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

41.74 m/s

Explanation:

The energy used to draw the bowstring = the kinetic energy of the arrow.

Fd = 1/2mv²................................ Equation 1

Where F = force, d = distance move string, m = mass of the arrow, v = speed of the arrow.

make v the subject of the equation

v = √(2Fd/m)...................... Equation 2

Given: F = 201 N, m = 0.3 kg, d = 1.3 m.

Substitute into equation 2

v = √(2×201×1.3/0.3)

v = √(1742)

v = 41.74 m/s.

Hence the arrow leave the bow with a speed of 41.74 m/s

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What is the science behind the making of pop-up books?
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Explanation

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6 0
3 years ago
Two particles each of mass m and charge q are suspended by strings of length / from a common point. Find the angle e that each s
ozzi

Answer:

\theta =\left (\frac{kq^{2}}{4L^{2}\times mg}  \right )^{\frac{1}{3}}

Explanation:

Let the length of the string is L.

Let T be the tension in the string.

Resolve the components of T.

As the charge q is in equilibrium.

T Sinθ = Fe       ..... (1)

T Cosθ = mg     .......(2)

Divide equation (1) by equation (2), we get

tan θ = Fe / mg

tan\theta =\frac{\frac{kq^{2}}{AB^{2}}}{mg}

tan\theta =\frac{\frac{kq^{2}}{4L^{2}Sin^{\theta }}}}{mg}

tan\theta =\frac{kq^{2}}{4L^{2}Sin^{2}\theta \times mg}

tan\theta\times Sin^{2}\theta =\frac{kq^{2}}{4L^{2}\times mg}

As θ is very small, so tanθ and Sinθ is equal to θ.

\theta ^{3} =\frac{kq^{2}}{4L^{2}\times mg}

\theta =\left (\frac{kq^{2}}{4L^{2}\times mg}  \right )^{\frac{1}{3}}

7 0
3 years ago
A basketball player grabbing a rebound jumps 76.0 cm vertically. How much total time (ascent and descent) does the player spend.
MatroZZZ [7]

Answer: Part(a)=0.041 secs, Part(b)=0.041 secs

Explanation: Firstly we assume that only the gravitational acceleration is acting on the basket ball player i.e. there is no air friction

now we know that

a=-9.81 m/s^2  ( negative because it is pulling the player downwards)

we also know that

s=76 cm= 0.76 m ( maximum s)

using kinetic equation

v^2=u^2+2as

where v is final velocity which is zero at max height and u is it initial

hence

u^2=-2(-9.81)*0.76

u=3.8615 m/s\\

now we can find time in the 15 cm ascent

s=ut+0.5at^2

0.15=3.861*t+0.5*9.81t^2\\

using quadratic formula

t=\frac{-3.861+\sqrt{3.86^2-4*0.5*9.81(-0.15)} }{2*0.5*9.81}

t=0.0409 sec

the answer for the part b will be the same

To find the answer for the part b we can find the velocity at 15 cm height similarly using

v^2=u^2+2as

where s=0.76-0.15

as the player has traveled the above distance to reach 15cm to the bottom

v^2=0^2 +2*(9.81)*(0.76-0.15)

v=3.4595

when the player reaches the bottom it has the same velocity with which it started which is 3.861

hence the time required to reach the bottom 15cm is

t=\frac{3.861-3.4595}{9.81}

t=0.0409

8 0
3 years ago
How much energy (in kilojoules) is required to convert 200 mL of diethyl ether at its boiling point from liquid to vapor if its
LiRa [457]

Answer:

55.96kJ

Explanation:

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Volume (v) = 200mL, density (d) = 0.7138g/mL

Mass = d × v = 0.7138 × 200 = 142.76g

Enthalpy of vaporization of diethyl ether = 29kJ/mol

MW of diethyl ether (C2H5)2O = 74g/mol

Enthalpy in kJ/g = 29kJ/mol ÷ 74g/mol = 0.392kJ/g

Energy = 142.76g × 0.392kJ/g = 55.96kJ

4 0
4 years ago
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