If the collision is inelastic, there is every possibility that the large body will drag the small stationary body along with it in the direction of the collision. Some amount of heat, light and sound energy will also be produced due to the kinetic energy of the large body. I hope the answer helps you.
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By Considering the vertical distance and both vertical and horizontal final velocity, the time t = 0.45 s and Velocity V = 6.7 m/s
Given that a Veggie meatball with v = 5.0 m/s rolls off a 1.0 m high table.
Height h = 1.0 m
As the ball rolls off the table, it will be fallen under gravity. Where
g = 9.8 m/
Initial vertical velocity
= 0
Initial horizontal velocity
= 5 m/s
Considering the vertical distance, the formula to use to calculate the time will be;
h = ut + 1/2g
1 = 0 + 1/2 x 9.8
1 = 4.9
= 1/4.9
t = 
t = 0.45 seconds
It takes 0.45 seconds to hit the floor if no one sneezes.
To calculate its velocity when it hits the floor, we will need to calculate for both vertical and horizontal final velocity and find the resultant velocity of the two.
Vertical component
=
+ gt
= 0 + 9.8(0.45)
= 4.41 m/s
Horizontal component
=
+ at
but a = 0
= 5 m/s
Final velocity V = 
V = 6.67 m/s
Therefore, it will hit the floor at a velocity of 6.7 m/s
Learn more here: brainly.com/question/5063616
A superheated cloud of gas and dust swirling around a massive object (usually a black hole or neutron star) is called an accretion disk. The correct option is c.
<h3>What is accretion disk?</h3>
Accretion disk is a heavy object surrounded by flow of gas, plasma, dust, or particles. The materials surrounding the heavy object orbiting in the gravitational field of the object that loses energy and angular momentum as it slowly spirals inward.
This cloud can reach incredible speeds and temperatures as gravity causes it to build up more and more friction, eventually releasing x rays.
Thus, accretion disk is a superheated cloud of gas and dust swirling around a massive object.
Learn more about accretion disk.
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