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kondor19780726 [428]
3 years ago
7

Balance the following chemical equations:

Chemistry
1 answer:
tamaranim1 [39]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation

=============

One

=============

Ca(OH)2 + 2HNO3 -----> Ca(NO3)2 + H2O

Focus on the NO3. This is an odd problem and you usually do not focus on the complex ion. But this one works easiest if you do.

The problem now is going to be the oxygens. There are 2 with the Calcium and only 1 free one going to the water. (The NO3 has been taken care of in the last step).

Ca(OH)2 + 2HNO3 -----> Ca(NO3)2 + 2H2O

Count the atoms. I think this equation is balanced.

atom                      Left              Right         Result

Ca                            1                    1               Balanced

O                              8                   8              Balanced

H                              2 + 2              2*2         Balanced

N                               2                    2            Balanced

===========

Two

===========

CH4 + O2====>  CO2 + H2O

Start with the hydrogens.

The right side requires a 2

CH4 + O2 ===>  CO2 + 2H2O

Now look at the oxygens. There are 4 on the right. and only 2 on the left. You need to multiply O2 by 2

CH4 + 2O2 ===>  CO2 + 2H2O

Each side has 1 Carbon 4 hydrogens and 4 oxygens. The equation is balanced.

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HELP!!!
vladimir2022 [97]

Answer:

2.5 × 10⁻⁵ M H₃O⁺ and 4.0 × 10⁻¹⁰ M OH⁻.

Explanation:

<em>∵ pH = - log[H₃O⁺]</em>

∴ 4.6 = - log[H₃O⁺].

∴ log[H₃O⁺] = - 4.6.

∴ [H₃O⁺] = 2.51 x 10⁻⁵.

∵ [H₃O⁺][OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴.

[H₃O⁺] = 2.51  x 10⁻⁵ M.

∴ [OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴/[H₃O⁺] = 10⁻¹⁴/(2.51  x 10⁻⁵ M) = 3.98 × 10⁻¹⁰ M ≅ 4.0 × 10⁻¹⁰ M.

<em>So, the right choice is: 2.5 × 10⁻⁵ M H₃O⁺ and 4.0 × 10⁻¹⁰ M OH⁻.</em>

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 55.0 mL aliquot of a 1.50 M solution is diluted to a total volume of 278 mL. A 139 mL portion of that solution is diluted by a
balu736 [363]

Answer:

0.14 M

Explanation:

To determinate the concentration of a new solution, we can use the equation below:

C1xV1 = C2xV2

Where C is the concentration, and V the volume, 1 represents the initial solution, and 2 the final one. So, first, the initial concentration is 1.50 M, the initial volume is 55.0 mL and the final volume is 278 mL

1.50x55.0 = C2x278

C2 = 0.30 M

The portion of 139 mL will be the same concentration because it wasn't diluted or evaporated. The final volume will be the volume of the initial solution plus the volume of water added, V2 = 139 + 155 = 294 mL

Then,

0.30x139 = C2x294

C2 = 0.14 M

4 0
3 years ago
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How any moles of H2O will be produced from 12.3 moles of HCL reacting with Ca(OH)2?
stiks02 [169]

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{12.3 mol HCl}}  

Explanation:

We need a balanced chemical equation with moles.

            2HCl +Ca(OH)₂ ⟶ CaCl₂ + 2H₂O

n/mol:    12.3

The molar ratio is 2 mol H₂O:2 mol HCl.

\text{Moles of H$_{2}$O} = \text{12.3 mol HCl} \times \dfrac{\text{2 mol H$_{2}$O}}{\text{2 mol HCl}} = \textbf{12.3 mol HCl}\\\\\text{The reaction produces $\large \boxed{\textbf{12.3 mol HCl}}$}

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Which of the following statements is true based on the propositions of the kinetic molecular theory?
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The answer is 4.
Gases have low densities, because of the increased space between hight-energy particles.
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__is a term that refers to the amount of space that a substance or an object takes up
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Volume perhaps ?

Hope this helps !
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