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anzhelika [568]
3 years ago
9

The sound from a bolt of lightning travelled 4.08 km in 12.0 s. What was the speed

Physics
1 answer:
LenaWriter [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

83.67 m/s

Explanation:

Set up a calculation to convert units of measure to what you need.

You have km/s and you need m/s.

4.08km     1000 m         83.67m

-----------  X ----------  =  ---------------   the km will cancel out and you are left

 12.0 s          1 km              s              with m/s

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Water is flowing in a fire hose with a velocity of 1.0 m/s and a pressure of 200000 Pa. At the nozzle the pressure decreases to
jeka57 [31]

Answer:

The velocity is v_n  =14.09 \ m/s

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The velocity of the water in the pipe is  v_i =  1.0 \ m/s

     The pressure inside the pipe  is  P_i  = 200000 \ Pa

      The pressure at the nozzle is  P_n  =  101300 \ Pa

       The density of water is  \rho  =  1000 \ kg / m^3

      For the height h_1 = h_2 = h

where  h_1 is height of water in the pipe

  and  h_2 is height of water at the nozzle

Generally Bernoulli equation is represented as

       \frac{1}{2} \rho * v_i ^2 + \rho * g * h_1 +  P_i =  \frac{1}{2} \rho v_n ^2 + \rho * g* h_2 + P_n

=>   \frac{1}{2} \rho * v_i ^2 + \rho * g * h +  P_1 =  \frac{1}{2} \rho v_n ^2 + \rho * g* h + P_2

Where v_n is the velocity of the water at the nozzle

Now  making  v_n  the subject

            v_n  =  \sqrt{\frac{2}{\rho} [ P_i - Pn + \frac{1}{2} \rho v_i^2}

substituting values

            v_n  =  \sqrt{\frac{2}{1000} [ 200000 - 101300 + \frac{1}{2} (1000 * (1.0)^2)}

           v_n  =14.09 \ m/s

     

6 0
4 years ago
A 200g piece of iron is heated at 100C. It is than dropped into water to bring its temperature down to 22C. What is the amount o
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Answer:

6926.4J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of iron  = 200g

Initial temperature  = 100°C

Final temperature  = 22°C

Unknown:

Amount of heat transferred to the water  = ?

Solution:

The quantity of heat transferred to the water is a function of mass and temperature of the iron;

 H  = m c Ф

m is the mass of the iron

Ф is the change in temperature

C is the specific heat capacity of iron = 0.444 J/g°C

Now;

 insert the parameters and solve;

      H  = 200 x 0.444 x (100-22)

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8 0
3 years ago
The force pulling the moon toward Earth depends on the mass of the two bodies and which factor? A. the distance between them B.
dsp73
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Please show the work and steps. The answer is (3.3 s, 15 m/s)
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Answer:

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Explanation:

Given that,

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Let t is the time taken by the car to occur this.

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Let v is the average velocity of the car. It can be calculated as follows :

V=\dfrac{u+v}{2}\\\\V=\dfrac{25+5}{2}\\\\V=\dfrac{30}{2}\\\\V=15\ m/s

So, the time taken by the car to occur this is 3.3 seconds and the average velocity of the car is 15 m/s.

8 0
3 years ago
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