What object do you need to match
Answer:
The length of her shadow is changing at the rate -2 m/s
Explanation:
Let the height oh the street light, h = 22 ft
Let the height of the woman, w = 5.5 ft
Horizontal distance to the street light = l
length of shadow = x
h/w = (l + x)/x
22/5.5 = (l + x)/x
4x = l + x
3x = l
x = 1/3 l
taking the derivative with respect to t of both sides
dx/dt = 1/3 dl/dt
dl/dt = -6 ft/sec ( since the woman is walking towards the street light, the value of l is decreasing with time)
dx/dt = 1/3 * (-6)
dx/dt = -2 m/s
Answer:
94.67 N
Explanation:
Consider a free body diagram with force, F of 41 N applied at an angle of 37 degrees while the weight acts downwards. Resolving the force into vertical and horizontal components, we obtain a free body diagram attached.
At equilibrium, normal reaction is equal to the sum of the weight and the vertical component of the force applied. Applying the condition of equilibrium along the vertical direction.

Substituting 70 N for W, 41 N for F and
for 37 degrees
N=70+41sin37=94.67441595 N and rounding off to 2 decimal places
N=94.67 N
Answer: 60m/s
Explanation:
The wavespeed is the distance covered by the wave in one second. It is measured in metre per second, and represented by the symbol V
Wavespeed (V) = Frequency F x wavelength λ
i.e V = F λ
In the first case:
Wavespeed = 30 m/s
Frequency of sound = 6Hz
Wavelength = 5m
In the second case:
Wavespeed = ?
Frequency of sound = (2x 6Hz = 12Hz)
Wavelength = 5m (remains constant)
Apply V = F λ
Wavespeed = 12 Hz x 5m
Wavespeed = 60m/s
Therefore, when frequency is doubled, the speed is also doubled. Thus, the new speed of the wave is 60m/s
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