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Readme [11.4K]
3 years ago
10

The maximum mass the can be hung vertically from a string without breaking the string is 10kg. A length of this string that is 2

m long is used to rotate a 0.5kg object in a circle on a frictionless table with the string horizontal. The maximum speed that the mass can attain under these conditions without the string breaking is most nearly:
Answer is 20 m/s
Please show me how I can get the answer. Thank you.
Physics
1 answer:
vichka [17]3 years ago
0 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Think about circular motion when answering this question. First determine the maximum force that can be applied on the string. F = mg so F = (10)(10) = 100 N. Then determine the centripetal acceleration of the .5 kg mass, a = F/m so a = 100/.5 = 200 m/s².  On the equation sheet, use equation a(centripetal acceleration) = v²/r so 200 = v²/2 therefore v = 20 m/s. Hope this helps!

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Tcecarenko [31]

Answer: when the wave encounters something, it can bounce (reflection) or be bent (refraction). In fact, you can "trap" waves by making them bounce back and forth between two or more surfaces. Musical instruments take advantage of this; they produce pitches by trapping sound waves.

Explanation:  Any bunch of sound waves will produce some sort of noise. But to be a tone - a sound with a particular pitch - a group of sound waves has to be very regular, all exactly the same distance apart. That's why we can talk about the frequency and wavelength of tones.

8 0
2 years ago
HELP SCIENCE 8 15 pts
Bingel [31]

Answer:

scalar is having only magnitude, not direction.

Vector is a quantity having direction as well as magnitude, especially as determining the position of one point in space relative to another.

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4 0
3 years ago
Kinematics
leonid [27]

Answer:

a)

a = 2 [m/s^2]

b)

a = 1.6 [m/s^2]

c)

xt = 2100 [m]

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem we must use kinematics equations. But first we must identify what kind of movement is being studied.

a)

When the car moves from rest to 40 [m/s] by 20 [s], it has a uniformly accelerated movement, in this way we can calculate the acceleration by means of the following equation:

v_{f} = v_{i}+(a*t)

where:

Vf = final velocity = 40 [m/s]

Vi = initial velocity = 0 (starting from rest)

a = acceleration [m/s^2]

t = time = 20 [s]

40 = 0 + (a*20)

a = 2 [m/s^2]

The distance can be calculates as follows:

v_{f} ^{2} =  v_{i} ^{2}+(2*a*x)

where:

x1 = distance [m]

40^2 = 0 + (2*2*x1)

x1 = 400 [m]

Now the car maintains its speed of 40 [m/s] for 30 seconds, we must calculate the distance x2 by means of the following equation, it is important to emphasize that this movement is at a constant speed.

v = x2/t2

where:

x2 = distance [m]

t2 = 30 [s]

x2 = 40*30

x2 = 1200 [m]

b)

Immediately after a change of speed occurs, such that the previous final speed becomes the initial speed, the new Final speed corresponds to zero, since the car stops completely.

v_{f} = v_{i}-a*t

Note: the negative sign of the equation means that the car is stopping, i.e. slowing down.

0 = 40 - (a *25)

a = 40/25

a = 1.6 [m/s^2]

The distance can be calculates as follows:

v_{f} ^{2}  = v_{i} ^{2} -2*a*x3\\

0 = (40^2) - (2*1.6*x3)

x3 = 500 [m]

c)

Now we sum all the distances calculated:

xt = x1 + x2 + x3

xt = 400 + 1200 + 500

xt = 2100 [m]

8 0
2 years ago
What are three effect of force​
Stolb23 [73]

Answer:

1. Can change the state of an object(rest to motion/ motion to rest)

2. May change the speed of an object if it is already moving.

3. May change the direction of motion of an object.

Explanation: A force acting on an object causes the object to change its shape or size, to start moving, to stop moving, to accelerate or decelerate.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the maximum m2 value that the system can be stationary at?
Ne4ueva [31]

Answer: 37.5 kg in 3 s.f.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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