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3 years ago

Select all that apply.

2 answers:

8 0

The true statements are

"Its temperature will rise until reaching 0°C."
And
"Its temperature will remain at 0°C until all the ice melts."

So, basically once the ice has reached 0°C we can conclude that the ice has probably fully melted. However the temperature has to stay there if we want the ice to melt.

We must remember that the melting point of ice is 0°C, and that Ice is completely melted at approximately 0°C so we must have those two statements true

klemol [59]3 years ago

4 0

Temperature will rise until reaching 0°C.

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A 25.0 kg box of textbooks rests on a loading ramp that makes an angle α with the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic frictio

Alekssandra [29.7K]

Answer:

The minimum angle at which the box starts to slip (rounded to the next whole number) is α=19°

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem we must start by drawing a sketch of the problem and its corresponding fre body diagram (See picture attached).

So, when we are talking about friction, there are two types of friction coefficients. Static and kinetic. Static friction happens when the box is not moving no matter what force you apply to it. You get to a certain force that is greater than the static friction and the box starts moving, it is then when the kinetic friction comes into play (kinetic friction is generally smaller than static friction). So in order to solve this problem, we must find an angle such that the static friction is the same as the force applie by gravity on the box. For it to be easier to analyze, we must incline the axis of coordinates, just as shown on the picture attached.

After doing an analysis of the free-body diagram, we can build our set of equations by using Newton's thrid law:

$\sum F_{x}=0$

we can see there are only two forces in x, which are the weight on x and the static friction, so:

$-W_{x}+f_{s}=0$

when solving for the static friction we get:

$f_{s}=W_{x}$

We know the weight is found by multiplying the mass by the acceleration of gravity, so:

W=mg

and:

$W_{x}=mg sin \alpha$

we can substitute this on our sum of forces equation:

$f_{s}=mg sin \alpha$

the static friction will depend on the normal force applied by the plane on the box, static friction is found by using the following equation:

$f_{s}=N\mu_{s}$

so we can substitute this on our equation:

$N\mu_{s}=mg sin \alpha$

but we don't know what the normal force is, so we need to find it by doing a sum of forces in y.

$\sum F_{y}=0$

In the y direction we got two forces as well, the normal force and the force due to gravity, so we get:

$N-W_{y}=0$

when solving for N we get:

$N=W_{y}$

When seeing the free-body diagram we can determine that:

$W_{y}=mg cos \alpha$

so we can substitute that in the sum of y-forces equation, so we get:

$N=mg cos \alpha$

we can go ahead and substitute this equation in the sum of forces in x equation so we get:

$mg cos \alpha \mu_{s}=mg sin \alpha$

we can divide both sides of the equation into mg so we get:

$cos \alpha \mu_{s}=sin \alpha$

as you may see, the angle doesn't depend on the mass of the box, only on the static coefficient of friction. When solving for $\mu_{s}$ we get:

$\mu_{s}=\frac{sin \alpha}{cos \alpha}$

when simplifying this we get that:

$\mu_{s}=tan \alpha$

now we can solve for the angle so we get:

$\alpha= tan^{-1}(\mu_{s})$

and we can substitute the given value so we get:

$\alpha= tan^{-1}(0.350)$

which yields:

α=19.29°

which rounds to:

α=19°

8 0

3 years ago

A manometer is used to measure the air pressure in a tank. the fluid used has a specific gravity of 1.25, and the differential h

BartSMP [9]

Specific Gravity of the fluid = 1.25
Height h = 28 in
Atmospheric Pressure = 12.7 psia
Density of water = 62.4 lbm/ft^3 at 32F
Density of the Fluid = Specific Gravity of the fluid x Density of water = 1.25 x 62.4
Density of the Fluid p = 78 lbm/ft^3
Difference in pressure as we got the differential height, dP = p x g x h dP = (78 lbm/ft^3) x (32.174 ft/s^2) x (28/12 ft) [ 1 lbf / 32.174 ft/s^2] [1 ft^2 /
144in^2]
Difference in pressure = 1.26 psia
(a) Pressure in the arm that is at Higher
P = Atmospheric Pressure - Pressure difference = 12.7 - 1.26 = 11.44 psia
(b) Pressure in the tank that is at Lower
P = Atmospheric Pressure + Pressure difference = 12.7 + 1.26 = 13.96psia

4 0

3 years ago

Describe . what fills soil pores

zzz [600]

Hydraulic conductivity (K) is a property of soil that describes the ease with which water can move through pore spaces. It depends on the permeability of the material (pores, compaction) and on the degree of saturation. Saturated hydraulic conductivity, Ksat, describes water movement through saturated media.

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When does an object falling vertically through the air reach terminal velocity?

zlopas [31]

Answer:

a. when the acceleration of the objects become negative

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Vikentia [17]

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