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user100 [1]
2 years ago
14

Consider the reaction:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vesna [10]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The correct answer is E.

Explanation:

Given the reaction:

C₂H₅OH (l) + 3 O₂(g) ⇒ 2 CO₂ (g) + 3 H₂O (l) ; ΔH = -1.37×10³ kJ

We can see that ΔH is negative. This means that the product formation energy is less than the reagent formation energy. In other words, the reaction releases heat and is therefore an exothermic reaction.

In addition, the enthalpy of formation of liquid water has different value than the enthalpy of formation of gaseous water. Therefore, the enthalpy variation would have a different value if the water formed was in a gaseous state.

Finally, the propositions II and III are true.

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The relationship between independent and dependent variables is constant. The independent variables are not affected and do not change while dependent variables rely on something or a particular change.

Hope this helps and have a good day/night!
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3 years ago
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What is meaning of trash​
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7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1) How many moles are in 4.0x10^24 atoms?
-Dominant- [34]

Answer:

<h2>6.64 moles</h2>

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

n =  \frac{N}{L} \\

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

n =  \frac{4 \times  {10}^{24} }{6.02 \times  {10}^{23} }   \\  = 6.644518...

We have the final answer as

<h3>6.64 moles</h3>

Hope this helps you

3 0
3 years ago
15 mL of acid 2 M was added to 20 mL of base 2 M into a calorimeter at room temperature (24 oC). The reaction mixture reached a
erik [133]

Answer:

here:

Explanation:

The changes in temperature caused by a reaction, combined with the values of the specific heat and the mass of the reacting system, makes it possible to determine the heat of reaction.

Heat energy can be measured by observing how the temperature of a known mass of water (or other substance) changes when heat is added or removed. This is basically how most heats of reaction are determined. The reaction is carried out in some insulated container, where the heat absorbed or evolved by the reaction causes the temperature of the contents to change. This temperature change is measured and the amount of heat that caused the change is calculated by multiplying the temperature change by the heat capacity of the system.

The apparatus used to measure the temperature change for a reacting system is called a calorimeter (that is, a calorie meter). The science of using such a device and the data obtained with it is called calorimetry. The design of a calorimeter is not standard and different calorimeters are used for the amount of precision required. One very simple design used in many general chemistry labs is the styrofoam "coffee cup" calorimeter, which usually consists of two nested styrofoam cups.

When a reaction occurs at constant pressure inside a Styrofoam coffee-cup calorimeter, the enthalpy change involves heat, and little heat is lost to the lab (or gained from it). If the reaction evolves heat, for example, very nearly all of it stays inside the calorimeter, the amount of heat absorbed or evolved by the reaction is calculated.

8 0
2 years ago
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