Answer:
Things float when they are positively buoyant, or less dense than the fluid in which they are sitting. This does not mean that an object has to be lighter than the fluid, as in the case of a boat; objects just need to have a greater ratio of empty space to mass than the fluid.
Explanation:
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Answer:
= 4.3 × 10 ⁻¹⁴ m
Explanation:
The alpha particle will be deflected when its kinetic energy is equal to the potential energy
Charge of the alpha particle q₁= 2 × 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C = 3.2 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
Charge of the gold nucleus q₂= 79 × 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ = 1.264 × 10⁻¹⁷C
Kinetic energy of the alpha particle = 5.28 × 10⁶ × 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ J ( 1 eV)
= 8.459 × 10⁻¹³
k electrostatic force constant = 9 × 10⁹ N.m²/c²
Kinetic energy = potential energy = k q₁q₂ / r where r is the closest distance the alpha particle got to the gold nucleus
r = ( 9 × 10⁹ N.m²/c² × 3.2 × 10⁻¹⁹ C × 1.264 × 10⁻¹⁷C) / 8.459 × 10⁻¹³
= 4.3 × 10 ⁻¹⁴ m
Luego de utilizar la fórmula del volumen de un líquido encontramos que si el acohol tiene 450 gramos entonces su volumen es de
La fórmula del volumen de la densidad de un líquido es la siguiente:
Densidad= Masa / Volumen
Volumen =Masa / Densidad
Es conocido que la densidad del alcohol es 789 kg/m³, y como sabemos por dato que tiene 450gr el siguiente paso es la sustitución:
Volumen=0.45/ 789
Volumen = 0,00057 m³
The time taken for the first p-wave to reach the same seismic station is approximately 13 minutes.
<h3>Time of travel of the P-wave</h3>
In rock, S waves generally travel about 60% the speed of P waves, and the S wave always arrives after the P wave.
<h3>Relationship between speed and time</h3>
v ∝ 1/t
v₁t₁ = v₂t₂
t₁/t₂ = v₂/v₁
t₁/t₂ = 0.6v₁/v₁
t₁/t₂ = 0.6
t₁ = 0.6t₂
t₁ = 0.6 x 22 mins
t₁ = 13.2 mins
Thus, the time taken for the first p-wave to reach the same seismic station is approximately 13 minutes.
Learn more about P-waves here: brainly.com/question/2552909
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