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3 years ago

7

When an acid and an alkali react, a salt and water are formed. Pick the correct salt produced when ammonium hydroxide reacts wit

h nitric acid.

1 answer:

hjlf3 years ago

8 0

ammonium nitrate is produced

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Compared to the nonmetals in Period 2, the metals in Period 2 generally have larger

konstantin123 [22]

The answer is atomic radii; the size or radii of an atom increases from left to right, versus the ionization energies and electronegativities of atoms which increase from right to left.

6 0

3 years ago

In a science experiment, Javi concludes that a chemical reaction has occurred. What evidence would support this conclusion?

Naily [24]

Answer:

B) a substance's color and odor changed Explanation: A signal that a chemical change has occurred is when its odor (its smell) or its appearance has changed.

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Hydrogen gas (a potential future fuel) can be formed by the reaction of methane with water according to the following equation:

rusak2 [61]

Answer:

60.42% is the percent yield of the reaction.

Explanation:

Moles of methane gas at 734 Torr and a temperature of 25 °C.

Volume of methane gas = V = 26.0 L

Pressure of the methane gas = P = 734 Torr = 0.9542 atm

Temperature of the methane gas = T = 25 °C = 298.15 K

Moles of methane gas = n

$PV=nRT$

$n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{0.9542 atm\times 26.0L}{0.0821 atm L/mol K\times 298.15 K}=1.0135 mol$

Moles of water vapors at 700 Torr and a temperature of 125 °C.

Volume of water vapor = V' = 23.0 L

Pressure of water vapor = P' = 700 Torr = 0.9100 atm

Temperature of water vapor = T' = 125 °C = 398.15 K

Moles of water vapor gas = n'

$P'V'=n'RT'$

$n'=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{0.9100 atm\times 23.0L}{0.0821 atm L/mol K\times 398.15 K}=0.6402 mol$

$CH_4(g)+H_2O(g)\rightarrow CO(g)+3H_2(g)$

According to reaction , 1 mol of methane reacts with 1 mol of water vapor. As we can see that moles of water vapors are in lessor amount which means it is a limiting reagent and formation of hydrogen gas will depend upon moles of water vapors.

According to reaction 1 mol of water vapor gives 3 moles of hydrogen gas.

Then 0.6402 moles of water vapor will give:

$\frac{3}{1}\times 0.6402 mol=1.9208 mol$ of hydrogen gas

Moles of hydrogen gas obtained theoretically = 1.9208 mol

The reaction produces 26.0 L of hydrogen gas measured at STP.

At STP, 1 mole of gas occupies 22.4 L of volume.

Then 26 L of volume of gas will be occupied by:

$\frac{1}{22.4 L}\times 26 L= 1.1607 mol$

Moles of hydrogen gas obtained experimentally = 1.1607 mol

Percentage yield of hydrogen gas of the reaction:

$\frac{Experimental}{Theoretical}\times 100$

$\%=\frac{ 1.1607 mol}{1.9208 mol}\times 100=60.42\%$

60.42% is the percent yield of the reaction.

8 0

3 years ago

Liters of a 2.40 M

kotykmax [81]

Answer:

1.42 L

Explanation:

Step 1:

The following data were obtained from the question :

Molarity of KBr = 2.40 M

Mole of KBr = 3.40 moles

Volume of solution =?

Step 2:

Determination of the volume of the solution.

Molarity of solution is simply the mole of the solute per unit volume the of solution. It is given as :

Molarity = mole /Volume

Volume = mole /Molarity

Volume = 3.4/2.4

Volume = 1.42 L

Therefore, the volume of the solution is 1.42 L

6 0

3 years ago

An electrochemical cell is constructed with a zinc metal anode in contact with a 0.052 M solution of zinc nitrate and a silver c

lana [24]

Answer:

Q = 12.38

Explanation:

The Nernst equation is given as; Ecell = E°cell - (2.303RT/nF) log Q ;where Q is the reaction quotient.

The reaction quotient, Q in a reaction, is the product of the concentrations of the products divided by the product of the concentrations of the reactants.

In an electrochemical cell, Q is the ratio of the concentration of the electrolyte at the anode to that of the electrolyte at the cathode.

Q = [anode]/[cathode]

therefore , Q = 0.052/0.0042 = 12.38

6 0

3 years ago