Answer it ur self if u have internet
When Sam presses the brake lever, a pair of rubber shoes clamps onto the metal inner rim of the front and back wheels. As the brake shoes rub against the wheels, friction is caused and the kinetic energy possessed by the vehicle is converted into heat which slows down the vehicle.
As a system is cooled to its freezing point, the kinetic energy of the particles in the system will lower so the movement are much slower. Cooling means taking out heat from the system. This process is a physical change because it is only the phase of the system is changed and it is still the substance after the process.
Under the assumption that the tires do not change in volume, apply Gay-Lussac's law:
P/T = const.
P = pressure, T = temperature, the quotient of P/T must stay constant.
Initial P and T values:
P = 210kPa + 101.325kPa
P = 311.325kPa (add 101.325 to change gauge pressure to absolute pressure)
T = 25°C = 298.15K
Final P and T values:
P = ?, T = 0°C = 273.15K
Set the initial and final P/T values equal to each other and solve for the final P:
311.325/298.15 = P/273.15
P = 285.220kPa
Subtract 101.325kPa to find the final gauge pressure:
285.220kPa - 101.325kPa = 183.895271kPa
The final gauge pressure is 184kPa or 26.7psi.
