Annual salary(2012) = $70,000
Annual inflation = 7%
Therefore, the salary you need to earn in 2020 in order to have the same purchasing power can be calculated below


where
n = 8
r = 7/100 = 0.07
PV = 70, 000

The salary you need to earn in 2020 to have the same purchasing power = $120, 273.03
We can calculate this with the law of conservation of energy. Here we have a food package with a mass m=40 kg, that is in the height h=500 m and all of it's energy is potential. When it is dropped, it's potential energy gets converted into kinetic energy. So we can say that its kinetic and potential energy are equal, because we are neglecting air resistance:
Ek=Ep, where Ek=(1/2)*m*v² and Ep=m*g*h, where m is the mass of the body, g=9.81 m/s² and h is the height of the body.
(1/2)*m*v²=m*g*h, masses cancel out and we get:
(1/2)*v²=g*h, and we multiply by 2 both sides of the equation
v²=2*g*h, and we take the square root to get v:
v=√(2*g*h)
v=99.04 m/s
So the package is moving with the speed of v= 99.04 m/s when it hits the ground.
Answer:
P₂ = 1.22 kPa
Explanation:
This problem can be solved using the equation of state:

where,
P₁ = initial pressure = 1 KPa
P₂ = final pressure = ?
V₁ = initial Volume = 1 liter
V₂ = final volume = 1.1 liter
T₁ = initial temperature = 290 k
T₂ = final temperature = 390 k
Therefore,

<u>P₂ = 1.22 kPa</u>
4A. PE = MxGxH. (You can consider g as 9.8 / 10m/s as well)
509 J = 12x10xH
509 J = 120xH
H = 509/120
H = 4.24 m
Hope u got the answer....pls rate the answer if it is helpful for u....and I'm sorry I could not understand B part so I didn't do it.
Thank you
Answer:
The net change in the internal energy of the gas in the piston is -343J
Explanation:
Because heat and workdone are the only means of energy transfer between the system and the surrounding, change in internal energy is given by;
∆E = q + w
q = heat transfer
w = workdone
Because heat is lost by the system, the heat transfer is negative
q = -413J
Because work is done on the system, workdone is positive
w = +70J
∆E = -413J + 70J
∆E = -343J