Answer:
1. The skater's kinetic energy decreases as he moves up the ramp. As the skater moves down the ramp, his potential energy decreases
2.Kinetic Energy is the energy of motion. As the skateboard rolls down the ramp it loses potential energy and gains kinetic energy. The total energy of the skateboarder remains constant.
The answer to the problem is 11.615
Its already balanced, no balancing required
<u>Answer:</u> 2.00 atm
<u>Explanation:</u>
The gas is kept under the same temperature in this problem. Assuming the amount of gas is constant, we can apply the Boyle's law.
The Boyle's law equation,
P₁V₁ = P₂V ₂
Plug in the values,
1.00 atm x 4.0 L = P₂ x 2.0 L
Simplify,
4.00 atm L = 2 P₂ L
Now flip the equation,
2 P₂ L = 4.00 atm L
Dividing both sides by 2 we get,
P₂ = 2.00 atm
This means a release of free energy from the system corresponds to a negative change in free energy, but to a positive change for the surroundings.