The answer would be option D "a ball sitting on a shelf." Potential energy is the amount of energy a object has while it's at rest.. (or not moving) Kinetic energy is how much energy a object is while it's moving. So in this case it's option D because a ball sitting on a shelf isn't moving therefore it has potential energy. It's not option A because thats a example of kinetic energy since how the roller coaster is moving. It's not option B because it's kinetic energy because the bike is moving. It's also not option C because it's kinetic energy because the bird is moving.
Hope this helps!
The strength of the force of friction depends on two factors; the type of surfaces involves and the force that the surfaces are being push together
Answer:

Explanation:
Electric field in a given region is given by equation

as we know the relation between electric field and potential difference is given as

so here we have


here we know that
and 
so we will have

so we will have

Answer:
1 B. Convert v from km/min to m/s ( show work and units