Answer:
B. They are the electrons that interact with other atoms.
Explanation:
Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost shell of an atom. These electrons are used by atoms to form bonds with other atoms during chemical bonding.
- So, the basis by which atoms interacts with one another is through the valence electrons.
- Without the valence electrons, atomic combination to form compounds would not be possible.
- Valence electrons are the most loosely held electrons and they have the lowest ionization energy.
Answer:
A) The water should be well sealed by putting a water trap between the aspirator and the sublimator to avoid water backing up and filling the sublimator as a result of sudden pressure drop.
B) Variation in water pressure could cause water to back up and fill the sublimator.
The number of protons tells you what element an atom is. Just knowing the number of neutrons/mass number does not tell you what element an atom is, since atoms of the same element can have different mass numbers. But all atoms with the same number of protons, are also always of the same element.
Hence, we can identify an atom by the number of protons it has
an object is more dense if there is more weight in the same area, its because of the amount of particles and the weight of the particles. eg, 1cm cubed of gold would weigh alot more than 1cm cubed polystyrene, so gold is more dense