Answer:
gamma ray, or gamma radiation (symbol γ or {\displaystyle \gamma } \gamma ), is a penetrating form of electromagnetic radiation arising from the radioactive decay of atomic nuclei. It consists of the shortest wavelength electromagnetic waves and so imparts the highest photon energy. Paul Villard, a French chemist and physicist, discovered gamma radiation in 1900 while studying radiation emitted by radium. In 1903, Ernest Rutherford named this radiation gamma rays based on their relatively strong penetration of matter; in 1900 he had already named two less penetrating types of decay radiation (discovered by Henri Becquerel) alpha rays and beta rays in ascending order of penetrating power.
Answer:
2.63 x 10^18
Explanation:
A = 1 cm^2 = 1 x 10^-4 m^2
λ = 10,000 nm = 10,000 x 10^-9 m = 10^-5 m
T = 37 degree C = 37 + 273 = 310 k
Energy of each photon = h c / λ
where, h is the Plank's constant and c be the velocity of light
Energy of each photon = (6.63 x 10^-34 x 3 x 10^8) / 10^-5 = 1.989 x 10^-20 J
Energy radiated per unit time = σ A T^4
Where, σ is Stefan's constant
Energy radiated per unit time = 5.67 x 10^-8 x 10^-4 x 310^4 = 0.05236 J
Number of photons per second = Energy radiated per unit time / Energy of
each photon
Number of photons per second = 0.05236 / (1.989 x 10^-20) = 2.63 x 10^18
Answer:
W and X
Explanation:
When escaping a rip current, one should always walk to the side until you escape from the rip current. If you walk towards the shore, you have the ability to keep getting dragged toward the current, such as with X and Y.
It should be the B
Low frequency and long wavelength