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Advocard [28]
3 years ago
10

What could J. J. Thomson conclude from his experiments?

Chemistry
2 answers:
finlep [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

He concluded that atoms contain small negatively charged particles that are called electrons.

Serjik [45]3 years ago
3 0
Atoms are mostly empty space... atoms must balance positive and negative particles.
You might be interested in
Whats the difference between covalent and ionic bonds
il63 [147K]

Answer: The two main types of chemical bonds are ionic and covalent bonds. An ionic bond essentially donates an electron to the other atom participating in the bond, while electrons in a covalent bond are shared equally between the atoms. The only pure covalent bonds occur between identical atoms.Jan 23, 2020

Explanation: Hope this helped!!!!

4 0
3 years ago
Study this chemical reaction: (aq)(s)(s)(aq) Then, write balanced half-reactions describing the oxidation and reduction that hap
disa [49]

The question is incomplete, complete question is:

Study this chemical reaction:

FeSO_4 (aq) + Zn (s)\rightarrow Fe (s) + ZnSO_4 (aq)

Then, write balanced half-reactions describing the oxidation and reduction that happen in this reaction.

Oxidation:

Reduction:

Answer:

Oxidation taking place in given reaction :

Zn(s)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2e^-

Reduction taking place in given reaction;

Fe^{2+}(aq)+2e^-\rightarrow Fe(s)

Explanation:

Redox reaction is defined as the reaction in which oxidation and reduction reaction occur side by side.

Oxidation reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which an atom looses its electrons. The oxidation number of the atom gets increased during this reaction.

X\rightarrow X^{n+}+ne^-

Reduction reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which an atom gains electrons. The oxidation number of the atom gets reduced during this reaction.

X^{n+}+ne^-\rightarrow X

FeSO_4 (aq) + Zn (s) \rightarrow Fe (s) + ZnSO_4 (aq)

In the given reaction, iron(II) ions are getting reduced and zinc metal is getting oxidized to zinc(II) ions.

Oxidation :

Zn(s)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2e^-

Reduction ;

Fe^{2+}(aq)+2e^-\rightarrow Fe(s)

6 0
3 years ago
Convert 5.4g of NaCl to moles
sammy [17]

Answer:

.0924 moles of NaCl

Explanation:

So you know you have 5.4 g of NaCl and you need to know how many moles there are in this amount of NaCl

  1. You'll need to find the atomic mass of the compound NaCl to help you solve for moles
  • Sodium (Na) on the periodic table has a mass of 22.99
  • Chlorine (Cl) on the periodic table has a mass of 35.45

Add these two together----> 22.99 + 35.45 = 58.44

Now you can calculate for moles

<u>Written-out method:</u>

<u>5.4 grams of NaCl  |   1 mole of  NaCl              </u>

                                | 58.44 grams NaCl                = .0924 moles of NaCl

<u>Plug into calculator method:</u>

(5.4 g of NaCl/ 58.44g NaCl= .0925 moles)

7 0
3 years ago
For each situation below, state whether water will move into the cell, move out of the cell, or stay the same.
Firdavs [7]
Water moves from an area of higher water potential (aka. "more water" in simple language) to an area of lower water potential (aka. "less water" in simple language).

For A, cells in carrots have water stored in their cytoplasm, where many soluble substances may be found (e.g. sodium ions). On the other hand, pure water has no other soluble substances other than the water molecules (I.e. H2O). Pure water will thus have a higher water potential as compared to the water in carrot cells, and so, water will move from pure water into the carrot cells via osmosis down a concentration gradient.

B. Corn syrup is water that has high concentrations of sugars, thus it is very likely to have a lower water potential than the cells of carrots. Water will move from within the cells of carrots and out to the corn syrup, down a concentration gradient.

C. The water in carrot cells will stay the same, since carrot cells have the same water potential as the surrounding solution which has the same water potential as cytoplasm.

Hope this helps! :)
8 0
3 years ago
Example of chemical change?
musickatia [10]

Answer:

Burning of paper and log of wood.

Digestion of food.

Boiling an egg.

Chemical battery usage.

Electroplating a metal.

Baking a cake.

Milk going sour.

Various metabolic reactions that take place in the cells.

hope this helps!

add me/ mark as brainiest if you can<3

3 0
2 years ago
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