Ask question

Ask question

All categories

Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

2 years ago

9

A 0.2-m^3 rigid tank equipped with a pressure regulator contains steam at 2MPa and 320C. The steam in the tank is now heated. Th

e regulator keeps the steam pressure constant by letting out some steam, but the temperature inside rises. Determine the amount of heat transferred when the steam temperatures reaches 540C.

1 answer:

prohojiy [21]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Q=486.49 KJ/kg

Explanation:

Given that

V= 0.2 m³

At initial condition

P= 2 MPa

T=320 °C

Final condition

P= 2 MPa

T=540°C

From steam table

At P= 2 MPa and T=320 °C

h₁=3070.15 KJ/kg

At P= 2 MPa and T=540°C

h₂=3556.64 KJ/kg

So the heat transfer ,Q=h₂ - h₁

Q= 3556.64 - 3070.15 KJ/kg

Q=486.49 KJ/kg

You might be interested in

For a bronze alloy, the stress at which plastic deformation begins is 266 MPa and the modulus of elasticity is105 GPa.

pentagon [3]

Answer:

88750 N

Explanation:

given data:

plastic deformation σy=266 MPa=266*10^6 N/m^2

cross-sectional area Ao=333 mm^2=333*10^-6 m^2

solution:

To determine the maximum load that can be applied without

plastic deformation (Fy).

Fy=σy*Ao

=88750 N

7 0

2 years ago

Two balanced Y-connected loads in parallel, one drawing 15kW at 0.6 power factor lagging and the other drawing 10kVA at 0.8 powe

NemiM [27]

Answer:

(a) attached below

(b) $pf_{C}=0.85$ $lagging$

(c) $I_{C} =32.37 A$

(d) $X_{C} =49.37$ Ω

(e) $I_{cap} =9.72 A$ and $I_{line} =27.66 A$

Explanation:

Given data:

$P_{1}=15 kW$

$S_{2} =10 kVA$

$pf_{1} =0.6$ $lagging$

$pf_{2}=0.8$ $leading$

$V=480$ $Volts$

(a) Draw the power triangle for each load and for the combined load.

$\alpha_{1}=cos^{-1} (0.6)=53.13$ °

$\alpha_{2}=cos^{-1} (0.8)=36.86$ °

$S_{1}=P_{1} /pf_{1} =15/0.6=25 kVA$

$Q_{1}=P_{1} tan(\alpha_{1} )=15*tan(53.13)=19.99$ ≅ $20kVAR$

$P_{2} =S_{2}*pf_{2} =10*0.8=8 kW$

$Q_{2} =P_{2} tan(\alpha_{2} )=8*tan(-36.86)=-5.99$ ≅ $-6 kVAR$

The negative sign means that the load 2 is providing reactive power rather than consuming

Then the combined load will be

$P_{c} =P_{1} +P_{2} =15+8=23 kW$

$Q_{c} =Q_{1} +Q_{2} =20-6=14 kVAR$

(b) Determine the power factor of the combined load and state whether lagging or leading.

$S_{c} =P_{c} +jQ_{c} =23+14j$

or in the polar form

$S_{c} =26.92$ °

$pf_{C}=cos(31.32) =0.85$ $lagging$

The relationship between Apparent power S and Current I is

$S=VI^{*}$

Since there is conjugate of current I therefore, the angle will become negative and hence power factor will be lagging.

(c) Determine the magnitude of the line current from the source.

Current of the combined load can be found by

$I_{C} =S_{C}/\sqrt{3}*V$

$I_{C} =26.92*10^3/\sqrt{3}*480=32.37 A$

(d) Δ-connected capacitors are now installed in parallel with the combined load. What value of capacitive reactance is needed in each leg of the A to make the source power factor unity?Give your answer in Ω

$Q_{C} =3*V^2/X_{C}$

$X_{C} =3*V^2/Q_{C}$

$X_{C} =3*(480)^2/14*10^3$ Ω

(e) Compute the magnitude of the current in each capacitor and the line current from the source.

Current flowing in the capacitor is

$I_{cap} =V/X_{C} =480/49.37=9.72 A$

Line current flowing from the source is

$I_{line} =P_{C} /3*V=23*10^3/3*480=27.66 A$

8 0

2 years ago

Brazing, Soldering and Adhesive Bonding are the types of • Liquid Solid System Welding Solid State Welding • Fusion Welding . No

olga_2 [115]

Answer: Solid state welding

Explanation: Solid state welding is the welding procedure which is based on the temperatures and pressure but without any liquid or vapor as aid for welding.This process is carried mainly cohesive forces and considering forces as less important. Brazing,soldering and adhesive is the process in which material are joint which the help of solid welding agent.Thus solid state welding is the correct option.

6 0

2 years ago

A farmer has 12 hectares of land on which he grows corn, wheat, and soybeans. It costs $4500 per hectare to grow corn, $6000 to

maw [93]

The number of hectares of each crop he should plant are; 250 hectares of Corn, 500 hectares of Wheat and 450 hectares of soybeans

<h3>How to solve algebra word problem?</h3>

He grows corn, wheat and soya beans on the farm of 1200 hectares. Thus;

C + W + S = 12 ----(1)

It costs $45 per hectare to grow corn, $60 to grow wheat, and $50 to grow soybeans. Thus;

45C + 60W + 50S = 63750 -----(2)

He will grow twice as many hectares of wheat as corn. Thus;

W = 2C ------(3)

Put 2C for W in eq 1 and eq 2 to get;

C + 2C + S = 1200

3C + S = 1200 -----(4)

45C + 60(2C) + 50S = 63750

45C + 120C + 50S = 63750

165C + 50S = 63750 ------(5)

Solving eq 4 and 5 simultaneosly gives;

C = 250 and W = 500

Thus; S = 1200 - 3(250)

S = 450

Read more about algebra word problems at; brainly.com/question/13818690

5 0

1 year ago

Which one is suitable for industries petrol engine or diesel engine and why?

klio [65]

Answer:

diesel engine

Explanation:

because diesel is stronger than petrol

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers