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enyata [817]
3 years ago
12

How much heat is absorbed by 73.0 grams of ice as it melts at 0°C? How much heat is absorbed by 73.0 grams of liquid as it vapor

izes at 100°C?​
Chemistry
1 answer:
kondor19780726 [428]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

24382 J

162790 J

Explanation:

At 0°C, ice requires a certain amount of heat/energy to break its certain bonds and change its state into liquid water. This amount of heat per gram of ice is known as the latent heat of fusion of ice. And this heat is already detrmined and is equal to 334 J/g. Similarly, For water to convert into vapor at 100°C, it requires a certain amount of heat/energy to break its certain bonds and change its state into gas/vapor. This amount of heat per gram of water is known as the latent heat of vaporization of water, and it is equal to 2230 J/g.

Now, for one gram ice, 334 J heat is required for melting, hence for 73g of ice, 73x334 = 24382 J of heat is required.

Now, for one gram water, 2230 J heat is required for melting, hence for 73g of water, 73x2230 = 162790 J of heat is required.

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4 0
3 years ago
Study the reaction. NO(g) ⇌ 12N2(g) + 12O2(g) ΔH = −90.3 kJ Which statement about the reaction is correct? A) The reverse reacti
lozanna [386]

Answer:

The forward reaction is an exothermic reaction.

Explanation:

An exothermic reaction is one in which energy is released, usually in the form of heat hence the enthalpy of the reaction is negative. When a reaction exothermic, the energy of the reactants is greater than the energy of the products hence the excess energy is given out as heat. The reactants lie at a higher energy level in the reaction profile compared to the products.

When we look at the reaction given in the question, NO(g) ⇌ 12N2(g) + 12O2(g) ΔH = −90.3 kJ , we can easily see from the thermochemical reaction that the forward reaction is exothermic, energy is released by the reaction system as evidenced by the negative enthalpy of reaction.

4 0
3 years ago
How to know how many valence electrons are in an element
Alenkinab [10]

Answer:

Hope it helped

Explanation:

For neutral atoms, the number of valence electrons is equal to the atom's main group number. The main group number for an element can be found from its column on the periodic table. For example, carbon is in group 4 and has 4 valence electrons. Oxygen is in group 6 and has 6 valence electrons.

7 0
3 years ago
A 250 gram sample of water at the boiling point had 45.0 kj of heat added. how many grams of water were vaporized? heat of vapor
Julli [10]
You have 45 kJ of heat added and for every 40.6 kJ added, one mole is able to be vaporized. Find how many moles you can vaporize.

45 kJ / 40.6 kJ = 1.1 moles

Water is roughly 18 g per mole so 1.1 moles x 18 g per mol = 19.95 grams vaporized

Hope I helped!


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