Answer:
4.2 J
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity: This is defined as the amount of a heat required to rise a unit mass of a substance through a temperature of 1 K
From specific heat capacity,
Q = cmΔt.............................. Equation 1
Where Q = amount of energy absorbed or lost, c = specific heat capacity of water, m = mass of water, Δt = Temperature rise.
Given: m = 1 g = 0.001 kg, Δt = 1 °C
Constant : c = 4200 J/kg.°C
Substitute into equation 1
Q = 0.001×4200(1)
Q = 4.2 J.
Hence the energy absorbed or lost = 4.2 J
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the heavier car m_1 = 1750 kg
Mass of the lighter car m_2 = 1350 kg
The speed of the lighter car just after collision can be represented as follows


b) the change in the combined kinetic energy of the two-car system during this collision

substitute the value in the equation above

Hence, the change in combine kinetic energy is -2534.78J
Answer:
AAAAAAAAHHHDHSFJSBDKFANEDASNXDEHAHDBWEEEEHJDBHBAH
AAHHH YES THEY DOO AAAHHH EEHSFJWEHASAAAAHJEHER
1) 29.4 N
The force of gravity between two objects is given by:

where
G is the gravitational constant
M and m are the masses of the two objects
r is the separation between the centres of mass of the two objects
In this problem, we have
(mass of the Earth)
(mass of the box)
(Earth's radius, which is also the distance between the centres of mass of the two objects, since the box is located at Earth's surface)
Substituting into the equation, we find F:

2) 
Let's now calculate the ratio F/m. We have:
F = 29.4 N
m = 3.0 kg
Subsituting, we find

This is called acceleration of gravity, and it is the acceleration at which every object falls near the Earth's surface. It is indicated with the symbol
.
We can prove that this is the acceleration of the object: in fact, according to Newton's second law,

where a is the acceleration of the object. Re-arranging,

which is exactly equal to the quantity we have calculated above.