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3 years ago

State the 4 major ideas of Dalton's Atomic Theory.

1 answer:

4 0

1) All matter is made of atoms. Atoms are indivisible and indestructible. 3) Compounds are formed by a combination of two or more different kinds of atoms. 4) A chemical reaction is a rearrangement of atoms.

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Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. The simplest amino acid is glycine . Draw a Lewis structure for glycine. (Hint:

madam [21]

Answer:

Sorry for the lack of precision, if you have any questions you can consult me again.

Explanation:

Glycine is an amino acid, forms proteins and is also called in its molecular chemical formula as C2H5NO2

5 0

3 years ago

During dry weather, the water level in a small pond drops because of

Sophie [7]

Water levels tend to drop in dry weather because of evaporation. The hot temperatures will cause the water to achieve its gaseous state and go up into the atmosphere.

6 0

3 years ago

how many moles of iron will be produced from 6.20 moles of carbon monoxide reacting with excess iron (III) oxide (FeO3) to produ

Gelneren [198K]

0.20 moles of iron will be formed in the reaction.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between iron (iii) oxide and carbon monoxide to form Fe is to be known first.

the balanced reaction is :

Fe2O3 + 3CO⇒ 2 Fe + 3 CO2

so from the data given the number of moles of carbon monoxide can be known:

3 moles of CO reacted with Fe2O3 to form 2 moles of iron in the reaction.

Number of moles of CO is 6.20 moles

11.6 gm of iron is formed

so the number of moles of iron formed is calculated as

n = mass of iron ÷ atomic weight of iron

= 11.6 ÷ 55.84

= 0.20 moles of iron will be formed when 11.6 gram of iron is produced.

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3 years ago

How has the model of an atom changed overtime?

barxatty [35]

Answer:

This atomic model has changed over time. Scientists used the model to make predictions. Sometimes the results of their experiments were a surprise and they did not fit with the existing model. Scientists changed the model so that it could explain the new evidence.

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

A sample of nitrogen gas occupies a volume of 2.55 L when it is at 755 mm Hg and 23 degrees Celsius. Use this information to det

ivolga24 [154]

<u>Answer:</u> The number of moles of nitrogen gas are 0.1043 moles and the pressure when volume and temperature has changed is 461.6 mmHg

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the amount of nitrogen gas, we use the equation given by ideal gas which follows:

$PV=nRT$

where,

P = pressure of the gas = 755 mmHg

V = Volume of the gas = 2.55 L

T = Temperature of the gas = $23^oC=[23+273]K=296K$

R = Gas constant = $62.364\text{ L.mmHg }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

n = number of moles of nitrogen gas = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$755mmHg\times 2.55L=n\times 62.364\text{ L.mmHg }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 296K\\\\n=\frac{755\times 2.55}{62.364\times 296}=0.1043mol$

To calculate the pressure when temperature and volume has changed, we use the equation given by combined gas law.

The equation follows:

$\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}$

where,

$P_1,V_1\text{ and }T_1$ are the initial pressure, volume and temperature of the gas

$P_2,V_2\text{ and }T_2$ are the final pressure, volume and temperature of the gas

We are given:

$P_1=755mmHg\\V_1=2.55mL\\T_1=23^oC=[23+273]K=296K\\P_2=?\\V_2=4.10L\\T_2=18^oC=[18+273]K=291K$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\frac{755mmHg\times 2.55L}{296K}=\frac{P_2\times 4.10L}{291K}\\\\P_2=\frac{755\times 2.55\times 291}{4.10\times 296}=461.6mmHg$

Hence, the number of moles of nitrogen gas are 0.1043 moles and the pressure when volume and temperature has changed is 461.6 mmHg

6 0

3 years ago

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