Answer:
a )Li
b)O
c)F
Explanation:
a) Li-1s^2 2s^1
F-1s^2 2s^2 2p^5
it is easy to pull out e- from 2p orbit than 2s because 2s orbit is close to nucleus.Therefore Li have high ionisation enthalpy
b)oxygen ion is larger than Na because o have fewer proton
c)F because it requires only 1e to achieve stable noble gas configuration.Therefore to achieve stable nobke gas electonic configuration it accept 1e.
Answer:
AlF₃ is Lewis Acid
CH₃F is Lewis Base
Explanation:
According to Lewis concept ,"those compounds which donate pair of electrons are called as Lewis Base and those accepting pair of electrons are called as Lewis Acid.
In Given Reaction,
<span> AlF</span>₃<span> + CH</span>₃<span>F → CH</span>₃⁺<span> + [AlF</span>₄<span>]</span>⁻
AlF₃ is acting as acid because the octet of Al is not complete, hence it has tendency to accept electrons.
CH₃F is acting as a base because the F atom containing three lone pair of electrons can donate it to Al metal resulting in the formation of electrophile i.e. CH₃⁺.
Answer:
If the container is cooled, the gas inside likewise gets colder and its pressure is observed to decrease.
Explanation:
Since the container is rigid and tightly sealed, both the volume and number of moles of gas remain constant. If we heat the sphere, the gas inside gets hotter and the pressure increases.
Answer:
Explanation:
If it is at a higher energy level, it is said to be excited, or any electrons that have higher energy than the ground state are excited. They are then called degenerate energy levels.
The heaviest naturally occurring element is Uranium.