A boy is sledding down a hill and has an initial speed of +12 m/s. He continues to speed up and reaches a final velocity of +18m
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Answer:
L=0.654 m
Explanation:
<u>Concepts and Principles </u>
1- The speed of sound in air is expressed as a function of the temperature of air as follows:
v=(331 m/s)√(1+T_C/273°C) (1)
where 331 m/s is the speed of sound in air at temperature 0°C and Tc is the temperature of air in Celsius.
<u>Standing Wave Patterns in Pipes: </u>
A pipe open at both ends can have standing wave patterns with resonant frequencies:
f=v/λ=nv/2L n=1,2,3.........
where v is the speed of sound in air.
<u>Given Data </u>
f_1 (fundamental frequency of the flute) = 262 Hz
T (temperature of the air) = 20°C
The flute is open at both ends.
<u>Required Data </u>
We are asked to determine the length of the tube.
<u>Solution</u><u> </u>
The speed of sound in air at temperature T = 20°C is found from Equation (1):
v=(331 m/s)√(1+T_C/273°C)
=342.91 m/s
The fundamental frequency of the flute is found by substituting n = 1 into Equation (2):
f=v/2L
Solve for L:
L=v/2f_1
L=0.654 m
For a human jumper to reach a height of 110 cm, the person will need to leave the ground at a speed of 4.65 m/s.
We can calculate the initial speed to reach 110 cm of height with the following equation:
Where:
: is the final speed = 0 (at the maximum height of 110 cm)
: is the initial speed =?
g: is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
h: is the height = 110 cm = 1.10 m
Hence, the <u>initial velocity</u> is:
Therefore, the initial speed that the person must have to reach 110 cm is 4.65 m/s.
You can see another example here: brainly.com/question/13359681?referrer=searchResults
I hope it helps you!
Refer to the diagram shown.
Because the surface is frictionless, the resistive for, R, is zero.
Let m = the mass of the object.
Let a = acceleration due to the applied force.
Therefore
12.7 N = (m kg)*(a m/s²)
a = 12.7/m m/s²
The object travels 16.1 m in 2.5 s, starting from rest. Therefore
16.1 N = (1/2)*(12.7/m m/s²)*(2.5 s)² = 39.6875/m N
m = 16.1/39.6875 = 0.4057 kg
For freefall, let g = acceleration due to gravity.
The time to fall from 10.3 m is 2.88 s, therefore
10.3 m = (1/2)*(g m/s²)*(2.88 s)² = 4.1472g m
g = 10.3/4.1472 = 2.484 m/s²
Answer:
The gravitational acceleration on the planet is 2.5 m/s² (nearest tenth)
Because the surface is frictionless, the resistive for, R, is zero.
Let m = the mass of the object.
Let a = acceleration due to the applied force.
Therefore
12.7 N = (m kg)*(a m/s²)
a = 12.7/m m/s²
The object travels 16.1 m in 2.5 s, starting from rest. Therefore
16.1 N = (1/2)*(12.7/m m/s²)*(2.5 s)² = 39.6875/m N
m = 16.1/39.6875 = 0.4057 kg
For freefall, let g = acceleration due to gravity.
The time to fall from 10.3 m is 2.88 s, therefore
10.3 m = (1/2)*(g m/s²)*(2.88 s)² = 4.1472g m
g = 10.3/4.1472 = 2.484 m/s²
Answer:
The gravitational acceleration on the planet is 2.5 m/s² (nearest tenth)